首页|期刊导航|高教学刊|"AI+VR"双驱动下工程制图创新育人模式与实践

"AI+VR"双驱动下工程制图创新育人模式与实践OA

中文摘要英文摘要

工程制图是工科专业核心基础课程,传统教学普遍面临"学时少、内容多、学生空间想象力不足"等痛点,课程思政则存在"碎片化、两张皮"等问题.该文以吉林大学建设工程学院工程制图课程改革为实践载体,融合图形逻辑、虚实融合、三阶递进等先进理论,提出"AI赋能、VR助力、思政铸魂"三位一体育人理念,构建"AI+VR"双驱动的课程体系,提出"基础制图—三维建模—知识图谱"三阶递进教学模式,依托Deepseek大模型开发"工程伦理-制图规范-历史案例"情境化思政案例库,形成"AI赋能-知识传授-价值引领"三元融合育人路径.实践表明,该模式显著提升学生空间思维能力、工程实践素养与价值认同度,可为新时代工程制图课程数智化改革与课程思政深度融合提供可复制范式.

Engineering Drawing is a core foundational course for engineering majors.Traditional teaching commonly faces pain points such as"limited class hours,excessive content,and insufficient student spatial imagination,"while the integration of ideological and political education into the curriculum suffers from issues like"fragmentation and disconnection from professional teaching".Taking the curriculum reform of the Engineering Drawing course at the College of Construction Engineering,Jilin University as a practical vehicle,this paper integrates advanced theories such as graphical logic,virtual-real fusion,and a three-stage progressive model.It proposes the tripartite educational concept of"AI empowerment,VR assistance,and ideological and political education as the soul,"constructs an"AI+VR"dual-driven curriculum system,and puts forward a three-stage progressive teaching model of"Basic Drawing-3D Modeling-Knowledge Graph".Relying on the Deepseek large model,it develops a contextualized ideological and political case library centered on"Engineering Ethics-Drawing Standards-Historical Cases",forming a tripartite integrated educational pathway of"AI Empowerment-Knowledge Impartation-Value Guidance".Practice shows that this model significantly enhances students'spatial thinking ability,engineering practice literacy,and value identification,providing a replicable paradigm for the digital and intelligent reform of Engineering Drawing courses and the deep integration of ideological and political elements into the curriculum in the new era.

白奉田;马银龙

吉林大学建设工程学院,长春 130021吉林大学建设工程学院,长春 130021

社会科学

人工智能赋能虚拟现实工程制图课程思政三阶递进模式

Artificial Intelligence empowermentvirtual realityEngineering Drawingcurriculum-based ideological and political educationThree-Stage Progressive Model

《高教学刊》 2026 (22)

1-5,5

吉林省高等教育教学改革研究重点课题"吉林省地质工程专业'双一流'建设的理论与实践研究"(20250PSF812002S)吉林大学2025年本科教育教学改革研究项目(教学成果专项)"AI赋能与思政融合的工程制图创新育人模式实践"(25CG164)吉林大学研究生教育教学改革研究项目"'钻机设计'研究生课程建设研究与实践"(2024JGY036)

10.19980/j.CN23-1593/G4.2026.22.001

评论