页岩油勘探开发中跨学科科研协同与创新团队建设研究OA

Interdisciplinary scientific research is an important approach to solving complex problems.The essence of shale oil exploration and development is to transform shale oil with no natural productivity in shale reservoirs into"economically and effectively produced oil"through effective multi-disciplinary organization and continuous supply of high-level talent teams in reservoirs with ultra-low permeability,strong heterogeneity,and complex occurrence conditions.This paper analyzes the interdisciplinary nature and challenges of shale oil exploration and development,and summarizes China's practical experiences accumulated in the field of continental shale oil exploration and development:① Establishing a cross-domain,cross-level collaborative innovation organizational model that breaks down institutional and professional barriers to form an industry-university-research-application integrated research network;② Developing a systems engineering methodology centered on the"One Engine with Six Gears"(full lifecycle management,integrated coordination,professional collaboration,market operation,social support,digital management,and green development),which deeply integrates multidisciplinary knowledge from geology,engineering,materials,information science,etc.③ Building a cross-disciplinary talent cultivation system characterized by industry-education integration,through university-enterprise joint establishment of industrial colleges,setting up interdisciplinary directions,and systematically training composite technical backbone personnel;④ Establishing a sound intellectual property management system to provide institutional safeguards for long-term collaboration among multidisciplinary teams.These elements support each other and are promoted together,collectively forging China's path from theoretical breakthroughs to large-scale and cost-effective development of continental shale oil.