首页|期刊导航|腹腔镜外科杂志|中青年原发性肝癌患者社会疏离现状及影响因素分析

中青年原发性肝癌患者社会疏离现状及影响因素分析OA

Analysis of the current situation and influencing factors of social alienation status in young and middle-aged patients with primary liver cancer

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨中青年原发性肝癌患者社会疏离现状及其影响因素.方法:采用便利取样法,选取 2025 年 2 月至2026 年 2 月在门诊定期复查的 267 例中青年原发性肝癌患者作为研究对象,使用一般资料调查表、一般疏离感量表、恐惧疾病进展简化量表及自我接纳问卷进行调查,进行单因素分析、Pearson 相关分析及多元线性回归分析.结果:中青年原发性肝癌患者社会疏离总分为(47.25±13.71)分.单因素分析显示,不同性别、文化程度、家庭月收入的中青年原发性肝癌患者社会疏离得分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).Pearson 相关分析表明,社会疏离与自我接纳呈负相关(r=-0.891,P<0.01),与恐惧疾病进展呈正相关(r=0.818,P<0.01).多元线性回归分析显示,文化程度、自我接纳水平、恐惧疾病进展水平是中青年原发性肝癌患者社会疏离的独立影响因素.结论:中青年原发性肝癌患者社会疏离属于较高水平,文化程度、自我接纳、恐惧疾病进展是独立影响因素.临床应针对性采取认知干预与心理支持,以降低其社会疏离水平.

Objective:To explore the current situation and influencing factors of social alienation in young and middle-aged pa-tients with primary liver cancer.Methods:The convenience sampling method was used to select 267 young and middle-aged patients with primary liver cancer who received regular outpatient reexamination from Feb.2025 to Feb.2026.The general information ques-tionnaire,general alienation scale,fear of disease progression simplified scale and self-acceptance questionnaire were used to investi-gate.Univariate analysis,Pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were performed.Results:The total score of social alienation in young and middle-aged patients with primary liver cancer was(47.25±13.71).Univariate analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in social alienation scores among young and middle-aged patients with primary liver can-cer grouped by gender,education level and monthly household income(P<0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that social alienation was negatively correlated with self-acceptance(r=-0.891,P<0.01)and positively correlated with fear of disease progres-sion(r=0.818,P<0.01).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that education level,self-acceptance level and fear of disease pro-gression level were independent influencing factors for social alienation in young and middle-aged patients with primary liver cancer.Conclusions:The social alienation of young and middle-aged primary liver cancer patients is at a high level,and education level,self-acceptance and fear of disease progression are independent influencing factors.Targeted cognitive intervention and psychological sup-port should be clinically implemented to reduce the level of social alienation in such patients.

王雪姣;楚亚丽

山东大学齐鲁医院抽血室,山东 济南,250012山东大学齐鲁医院普通外科

医药卫生

肝肿瘤肝切除术腹腔镜检查社会疏离影响因素分析中青年

Liver neoplasmsHepatectomyLaparoscopySocial alienationRoot cause analysisYoung and middle-aged

《腹腔镜外科杂志》 2026 (7)

502-507,6

10.13499/j.cnki.fqjwkzz.2026.07.502

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