首页|期刊导航|电测与仪表|双碳背景下GCN和DRL的含高比例可再生能源消纳约束的主动配电网经济调度策略

双碳背景下GCN和DRL的含高比例可再生能源消纳约束的主动配电网经济调度策略OA

Economic dispatching strategy of active distribution network with high proportion of renewable energy consumption constraints based on GCN and DRL under dual carbon background

中文摘要英文摘要

为实现双碳目标,提高主动配电网(active distribution network,ADN)中可再生资源的消纳率,增强配电系统调度的经济性,提出一种融合图卷积网络(graph convolutional network,GCN)和深度确定性策略梯度(deep deterministic policy gradient,DDPG)算法的 GCN-DDPG 策略.所提策略以 ADN 日运行成本最小为目标,构建光伏、负荷、能量存储系统的经济调度模型.将 ADN 调度问题建模为深度强化学习(deep reinforce-ment learning,DRL)中的马尔可夫决策过程(Markov decision process,MDP),并在此基础上依次定义系统的状态空间、动作空间以及奖励函数.在 DRL 中应用 DDPG 算法,并将 GCN 融合其中,提高智能体对配电网图数据的表征 能 力.在改进的 IEEE 33 仿真系统中,验证了该模型的有效性和鲁棒性.对比同类算法DDPG,调度成本下降29%,对比不同拓扑结构,DDPG 的调度成本分别提高27%、45%和51%.

In order to achieve the dual carbon goals and improve the consumption rate of renewable resources in ac-tive distribution network(ADN),while enhancing the economic operation of distribution system scheduling,this paper proposes a GCN-DDPG strategy that integrates graph convolutional network(GCN)and deep deterministic policy gradient(DDPG)algorithms.The strategy constructs an economic dispatching model for photovoltaic,load,and energy storage systems with the objective of minimizing the daily operating cost of ADN.The ADN scheduling problem is formulated as a Markov decision process(MDP)in deep reinforcement learning(DRL),where the state space,action space,and reward function of the system are defined.Furthermore,the DDPG algorithm is applied in DRL.The GCN is incorporated to enhance the ability of agent to represent the graph data of distribution network.The effectiveness and robustness of the model are verified in the modified IEEE 33-bus simulation system.Com-pared with the DDPG algorithm,the scheduling cost is reduced by 29%.The scheduling costs of DDPG increase by 27%,45%,and 51%,respectively in comparison with different topologies.

雍少华;马耀东;蒋斌文;陈雨;秦英

国网宁夏电力有限公司中卫供电公司,宁夏 中卫 755000国网宁夏电力有限公司中卫供电公司,宁夏 中卫 755000国网宁夏电力有限公司中卫供电公司,宁夏 中卫 755000国网宁夏电力有限公司中卫供电公司,宁夏 中卫 755000国网宁夏电力有限公司中卫供电公司,宁夏 中卫 755000

信息技术与安全科学

主动配电网经济调度深度强化学习GCNDDPG

active distribution networkeconomic dispatchingdeep reinforcement learningGCNDDPG

《电测与仪表》 2026 (8)

36-43,8

国家自然科学基金资助项目(92267104)国网宁夏电力有限公司科技项目(B329ZW230002)

10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2026.08.004

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