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考虑共享储能的氢电微网容量优化配置研究OA

Study on optimal capacity allocation of hydrogen power microgrid considering shared energy storage

中文摘要英文摘要

发电侧储能电站能够提高可再生能源发电的可靠性,有利于电解水制氢对新能源消纳,因此针对氢电微网的容量配置问题提出了一种考虑共享储能的氢电微网容量优化配置方法.首先,考虑可再生能源发电站与共享储能之间的合作联盟机制,建立氢电微网双层规划模型,在双层规划模型中,上层考虑风力和光伏发电典型场景的互补特性与波动性,以各合作联盟中博弈参与者全寿命周期下的净收益为优化目标建立氢电微网容量配置优化模型;下层以微网运行成本和共享储能租赁服务费收益为优化目标对共享储能的出力计划与服务费价格进行优化建模.算例分析表明,储能电站与可再生能源发电站进行合作博弈,可使系统净收益等年值至少提高18.74%.

Power generation side energy storage plant can improve the reliability of renewable energy power genera-tion,and is conducive to the electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen for new energy consumption,so this paper proposes a method for optimizing the capacity allocation of hydrogen power microgrid considering shared energy stor-age for the capacity allocation of hydrogen microgrids.Firstly,a double-layer planning model for the hydrogen mi-crogrid is established by considering the cooperative alliance mechanism between renewable energy power stations and shared energy storage.In the double-layer planning model,the upper layer takes into account the complemen-tary characteristics and volatility of the typical scenarios of wind and photovoltaic power generation,and establishes an optimization model of the capacity allocation of the hydrogen microgrid by taking the net benefit of the partici-pants of the game in the cooperative alliance in the whole life cycle as the optimization objective;the lower layer takes the operating cost of the microgrid and the income from the leasing service fee of the shared storage as the op-timization objective.In the lower layer,microgrid operation cost and shared energy storage leasing service fee reve-nue are taken as the optimization objectives to optimally model the output plan and service fee price of shared ener-gy storage.The example analysis demonstrates that the cooperative gaming of the alliance between the energy stor-age plant and the renewable energy power plant can increase the annual value of the system net return by at least 18.74%.

李建林;王大龙

国家能源用户侧储能创新研发中心(北方工业大学),北京 100144国家能源用户侧储能创新研发中心(北方工业大学),北京 100144

信息技术与安全科学

合作博弈容量配置可再生能源消纳经济分析风光制氢平准化制氢成本

cooperative gamecapacity allocationrenewable energy consumptioneconomic analysiswind-PV hydrogen productionlevelized cost of hydrogen production

《电测与仪表》 2026 (8)

13-25,13

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52277211)国家电网有限公司指南项目(5400-202318247A-1-1-ZN)

10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2026.08.002

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