基于深度学习的精细化车型分类与速度检测研究OA
Deep learning based research on refined vehicle model classification and speed detection
针对传统车速信息提取精度较低的问题,基于深度学习目标检测与跟踪算法实现车辆实时速度检测.对比国家和行业车型分类标准,归纳各分类方法的关联性,结合车型图像特征信息建立精细化车型分类体系.选取YOLOv10 网络框架,引入CA 注意力机制,采用Wise-IOU v3 优化边界框回归,增加P2 检测层,提出CAW-YOLO 车辆检测模型以提升对相似车型的检测精度.结合 ByteTrack 目标跟踪算法,通过透视变换校正图像畸变构建 PTP 速度检测模型.测定4 种车型分类体系,通过精细化车型分类获取更精准的交通速度信息.实验结果表明:相较于YOLOv10,CAW-YOLO 模型的 mAP@0.5 提高3.8%,PTP 模型的速度检测相对误差值小于9%.
Traditional vehicle speed extraction methods suffer low accuracy.This paper employs object detection and tracking algorithms based on deep learning to realize real-time vehicle speed detection.According to national and industrial vehicle classification standards,the correlation of various classification methods was reviewed.With vehicle model image feature information,a refined vehicle classification system was developed.The YOLOv10 network framework was selected and the CA attention mechanism was introduced.Wise-IOU v3 was employed to optimize bounding box regression and add a P2 detection layer.CAW-YOLO vehicle detection model was proposed to enhance detection accuracy for similar vehicle models.Image distortion was corrected and a PTP speed detection model was developed by ByteTrack object tracking algorithm with perspective transformation.Results indicate that,CAW-YOLO model improves mAP0.5 by 3.8%compared to that of YOLOv10 and the relative error value for speed detection in the PTP model is under 9%.Four vehicle classification systems are assessed and more accurate speed data are obtained by a refined vehicle classification system.
徐慧智;李雁平
东北林业大学 土木与交通学院,哈尔滨 150040东北林业大学 土木与交通学院,哈尔滨 150040
信息技术与安全科学
交通感知目标检测目标跟踪车型分类速度检测
traffic perceptiontarget detectiontarget trackingvehicle classificationspeed detection
《重庆理工大学学报》 2026 (13)
11-20,10
黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(PL2025E012)
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