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Key factors influencing direct CO_(2)capture from airOA

中文摘要

Excessive CO_(2)emission into the atmosphere has caused serious climate change that draws global concerns.Direct air capture(DAC)plays a crucial role in reducing atmospheric CO_(2)concentration and mitigating climate change.In this review,we summarize the latest advances and emerging opportunities in DAC through three key aspects.First,we introduce two different types of air contactors(adsorption-and absorption-based)and their functions,unveiling their critical roles in DAC.Second,we discuss a number of effective capture agents for DAC,including solid adsorbent materials and liquid absorbent solutions,with emphasis on the capture mechanism and efficiency.Third,we present three typical methods for CO_(2)release and capture agent regeneration that match DAC effectively,including temperature swing,precipitation-phase separation,and electrolysis,focusing on the CO_(2)release process and energy consumption.In the end,we provide insights into the existing challenges,potential solutions,and future directions for advancing DAC technologies.

Ao-Chuan Zheng;Hao-Sheng Xu;Lin Du;Yan Li;Xin-Ming Hu

Environment Research Institute,Shandong University,Qingdao 266237,ChinaEnvironment Research Institute,Shandong University,Qingdao 266237,ChinaEnvironment Research Institute,Shandong University,Qingdao 266237,ChinaEnvironment Research Institute,Shandong University,Qingdao 266237,ChinaEnvironment Research Institute,Shandong University,Qingdao 266237,China Shandong Key Laboratory of Environmental Processes and Health,Shandong University,Qingdao 266237,China State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology,Shandong University,Qingdao 266237,China

资源环境

mitigating climateair capture dac playsAbsorption Based Air Contactorsair contactors adsorptionSolid Adsorbent MaterialsLiquid Absorbent SolutionsDirect Air Captureclimate change

《Industrial Chemistry & Materials》 2026 (3)

P.305-333,29

financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(22376120,22509114)Taishan Scholars program from Shandong Province(tsqn202103021,tsqn202507032)Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(ZR2025QC1317)。

10.1039/d5im00391a

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