首页|期刊导航|铸造|铝硅酸盐对粘结剂喷射成形氧化铝基陶瓷性能的影响

铝硅酸盐对粘结剂喷射成形氧化铝基陶瓷性能的影响OA

Effect of Aluminosilicate on the Properties of Alumina-Based Ceramics Formed by Binder Jetting

中文摘要英文摘要

粘结剂喷射(BJ)技术具有成形快、材料利用率高、成本相对较低等优势,在陶瓷快速制备方面具有重要潜力.但目前采用该方法制备的陶瓷试样烧结前多需要进行浸渗处理,以提高陶瓷强度.为简化此工艺,使打印的陶瓷坯体直接烧结即可得到较高强度,本研究在氧化铝粉末中加入铝硅酸盐粉,并在免浸渗工艺下制备了氧化铝基陶瓷试样,研究了铝硅酸盐加入量、烧结温度和烧结时间对陶瓷性能的影响.结果表明:当铝硅酸盐粉质量分数为40%、烧结温度为1 500℃时,氧化铝基陶瓷的抗弯强度为10.50 MPa,较未添加铝硅酸盐粉的陶瓷提升5倍,且陶瓷的Z方向收缩率仅约为7.5%,该优化工艺下可制备出精度较高的氧化铝基陶瓷.

Binder jetting(BJ)technology offers advantages such as rapid forming,high material utilization,and relatively low cost,holding significant potential for the rapid fabrication of ceramics.However,ceramic specimens produced by this method typically require infiltration treatment followed by sintering to enhance the mechanical strength.To simplify this process and enable the as-printed ceramic green bodies to achieve high strength through direct sintering,this study mixed aluminosilicate powder with alumina powder,and prepared alumina-based ceramic samples without the infiltration step.The effects of aluminosilicate content,sintering temperature and holding time on the properties of the alumina-based ceramics were investigated.The results show that when the aluminosilicate powder mass fraction is 40%and the sintering temperature is 1 500 ℃,the alumina-based ceramic achieves a flexural strength of 10.50 MPa,representing a fivefold increase compared to samples without aluminosilicate addition,and the dimensional shrinkage along Z axis under these conditions is only about 7.5%.Using this sub-optimized process,alumina-based ceramic samples with relatively high precision can be successfully fabricated.

唐世艳;彭子伟;杨力;樊自田

华中科技大学,分析测试中心,湖北 武汉 430074||华中科技大学,材料成形与模具技术全国重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074华中科技大学,材料成形与模具技术全国重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074华中科技大学,材料成形与模具技术全国重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074华中科技大学,材料成形与模具技术全国重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074

化学化工

粘结剂喷射氧化铝基陶瓷铝硅酸盐抗弯强度增材制造

binder jettingalumina-based ceramicsaluminosilicateflexural strengthadditive manufacturing

《铸造》 2026 (8)

849-854,6

国家自然科学基金(52275334,52205365)湖北省自然科学基金项目(2026AFB679)西安交通大学陆文华方直铸造基金.

10.27014/j.cnki.zhuzao.2026.0109

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