《中药追溯数据集》研制OA
Development of Standard for Traditional Chinese Medicine Traceability Dataset
中药追溯体系是保障中药质量安全、推动产业规范化发展的核心支撑和重要抓手,也是企业诚信建设、品牌建设的重要组成部分.制定统一的追溯数据标准,是破解全链条信息碎片化、实现追溯数据共享与互联互通的重要基础与关键支撑.为支撑中药追溯数据平台的建设,实现中药全链条、全品种追溯,2024 年中国中药协会立项研制团体标准《中药追溯数据集》,于 2025 年 8 月发布.《中药追溯数据集》(T/CATCM 037-2025)(以下简称《数据集》),围绕中药全产业链追溯数据的采集与管理,明确了数据集的分类、核心内容及表示方法,为行业提供了统一的追溯数据语言.本文阐述了《数据集》的制定背景,详细解读其主要条款,涵盖标准名称与适用范围、术语和定义、数据集分类、数据集描述方法、数据集内容等,旨在帮助行业主体准确理解标准内涵,推动标准在中药追溯实践中落地应用,助力中药全链条追溯体系建设.
The traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)traceability system serves as a core support and a key instrument for ensuring the quality and safety of TCM products and promoting the standardized development of the industry.Moreover,it is an important component of corporate integrity and brand building.Establishing a unified traceability data standard serves as a crucial foundation and a key support for addressing information fragmentation across the entire supply chain and achieving shared and interconnected traceability data.To support the construction of TCM traceability data platforms and achieve full-chain and full-variety traceability of TCM,the China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine(CATCM)initiated the development of the group standard TCM Traceability Dataset in 2024,which was officially released in August 2025.The TCM Traceability Dataset(T/CATCM 037-2025)(hereinafter referred to as the"Dataset")focuses on the collection and management of traceability data throughout the entire TCM industrial chain.It specifies the classification,core contents,and representation methods of the dataset,thereby providing the industry with a unified language for traceability data.This paper describes the background for the development of the Dataset and provides a detailed interpretation of its main provisions,including the standard title and scope of application,terms and definitions,dataset classification,dataset description methods,and dataset contents.The aim is to help industry stakeholders accurately understand the essence of the standard,promote its implementation in TCM traceability practices,and facilitate the construction of a full-chain traceability system for TCM.
王慧;刘知明;王继永;杜杰
中国中医科学院 中药资源中心 道地药材品质保障与资源持续利用全国重点实验室,北京 100700广东跑合中药材电子商务有限公司,广东 广州 510385中国中药有限公司,北京 100195中国中药有限公司,北京 100195
医药卫生
中药追溯数据集数据规范化中药材中药饮片中药配方颗粒中药提取物中成药
traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)traceabilitydatasetdata standardizationChinese medicinal materialsTCM decoction piecesTCM formula granulesTCM extractChinese patent medicine
《中国现代中药》 2026 (7)
1289-1295,7
工业和信息化部 2022 年产业技术基础公共服务平台项目(2022-230-221)国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFE0119300)国家人口健康科学数据中心"中药资源信息整合"项目(NCMI202406A04)中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(JBKY2025A05)
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