张士卿教授运用"圆运动"理论治疗小儿肺炎经验OA
Professor ZHANG Shiqing's Experience in Treating Pediatric Pneumonia Using the"Circular Motion"Theory
小儿肺炎病机繁杂,迁延难愈,呈现虚实夹杂、寒热错杂的病证特点.张士卿教授基于彭子益"圆运动"理论,结合50余年临床经验,认为小儿肺炎病位在肺,常累及肝、心、脾、肾四脏,核心病机为气机升降失常,斡旋失司,确立调畅气机、燮理阴阳的基本治法.临床选方用药紧扣病机,肺胃郁热、腑气不通型用升降散,邪入少阳、枢机不利型用小柴胡汤,邪热壅肺、气分实热型用麻杏石甘汤,通过调节中焦脾胃斡旋及肝肺、心肾气机升降,使五脏气机通畅、三焦得利而病愈.附案例1则,以资验证.
Pediatric pneumonia presents a complex and often protracted disease course,characterized by mixed deficiency and excess,as well as concurrent cold and heat patterns.Drawing on PENG Ziyi's"circular motion"theory and over fifty years of clinical experience,Professor ZHANG Shiqing proposes that the primary disease location in pediatric pneumonia is the lung,which frequently involves the liver,heart,spleen,and kidney.The core pathogenesis is identified as"disordered qi movement and impaired pivotal regulation."Ac-cordingly,he establishes the fundamental treatment principles of"regulating qi movement and harmonizing yin and yang."In clinical practice,formulas are selected based on the pathogenesis:Shengjiang San(升降散)for lung-stomach stagnant heat with blocked bowel qi,Xiaochaihu Tang(小柴胡汤)for pathogen invading the sha-oyang with compromised pivotal function,and Maxing Shigan Tang(麻杏石甘汤)for heat pathogen congesting the lung with excessive qi-phase heat.By regulating the pivotal function of the spleen and stomach in the middle burner,along with the ascending and descending of qi in the liver-lung and heart-kidney axes,the smooth flow of qi in the five viscera is restored,the triple burner is regulated,and recovery is achieved.One case example is provided for validation.
李锦峰;李玉霞;李红梅;孙照财;王欣垚
甘肃中医药大学中医临床学院,甘肃 兰州 730101甘肃中医药大学附属医院儿科,甘肃 兰州 730020甘肃中医药大学中医临床学院,甘肃 兰州 730101甘肃中医药大学中医临床学院,甘肃 兰州 730101甘肃中医药大学中医临床学院,甘肃 兰州 730101
医药卫生
小儿肺炎圆运动理论临床经验张士卿
pediatric pneumoniacircular motion theoryclinical experienceZHANG Shiqing
《中医儿科杂志》 2026 (4)
1-4,4
第五批全国中医临床优秀人才研修项目(国中医药人教函[2022]1号).
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