柱脚环形腐朽的含墙木框架抗震性能试验研究OA
Experimental Study on the Seismic Behavior of Brick-Infilled Timber Frames with Circumferentially Decayed Column Foot
为研究柱脚环形腐朽砖墙木框架的抗震性能,该文设计并制作了柱脚完好与柱脚环形腐朽两榀试件.通过拟静力试验,对比分析其二者的破坏形态、滞回与骨架曲线、强度及刚度退化规律.结果表明:两榀试件均发生填充墙剪切破坏,但腐朽试件损伤更严重;滞回曲线均呈反"Z"形,且捏拢效应明显,其中腐朽试件捏拢段更显著;柱脚环形腐朽削弱了结构的侧向承载力和刚度,较完好试件分别降低6.56%和26.26%.基于ABAQUS软件对试件的抗侧性能进行数值模拟并验证其有效性,进而分析柱脚环形腐朽深度与高度对结构侧向承载力的影响规律.参数分析结果表明:结构侧向承载力随腐朽深度与高度的增大呈持续退化趋势.研究结果可为木结构古建筑的保护与加固提供参考.
To investigate the influence of circumferential column foot damage on the seismic performance of timber frames with brick infill walls,two specimens are designed and fabricated:one with intact column foot joints and one with circumferentially damaged column foot joints.Quasi-static tests are conducted on these speci-mens to compare and analyze their seismic performance indicators,including failure modes,hysteretic curves,skeleton curves,strength degradation,and stiffness degradation.The experimental results indicate that both speci-mens exhibit shear failure in the infill walls;however,the damage is significantly more severe in the specimen with damaged column foot joints.The hysteretic curves for both specimens display an inverted"Z"shape,charac-teristic of pronounced pinching effects.Notably,the pinching segment is more pronounced in the specimen with circumferentially damaged joints.The circumferential damage at the column foot compromise the lateral load-bearing capacity and lateral stiffness of the timber frame with infill walls.Compared to the specimen with intact column foot joints,these critical parameters are reduced by 6.56%and 26.26%,respectively,underscoring the detrimental effect of such damage on the structural integrity.To complement the experimental study,numerical simulations of the lateral performance of both specimens are performed using the ABAQUS finite element soft-ware.The numerical results are in good agreement with the experimental data,thereby validating the accuracy and effectiveness of the finite element model in capturing the complex behavior of these structures.Based on this validated model,a comprehensive parametric study is conducted to further analyze the influence of the depth and height of the circumferential column foot damage on the lateral load-bearing capacity of the structure.The results reveal a continuous degradation trend in the lateral load-bearing capacity with increases in both the depth and height of the circumferential damage at the column foot.This degradation is found to be non-linear,with the rate of deterioration accelerating as the damage dimensions increased.The findings of this research provide a valu-able scientific reference for the preservation and reinforcement of ancient timber structures.By quantifying the relationship between specific column foot damage characteristics and the reduction in seismic performance,criti-cal data are offered in this study for developing targeted conservation strategies.
王志涛;侯力烨;郭小东;方士东
北京工业大学 建筑与城市规划学院,北京 100124||木结构古建筑安全评估与灾害风险控制国家文物局重点科研基地,北京 100124||北京市历史建筑保护工程技术研究中心,北京 100124木结构古建筑安全评估与灾害风险控制国家文物局重点科研基地,北京 100124||北京工业大学 建筑工程学院,北京 100124北京工业大学 建筑与城市规划学院,北京 100124||木结构古建筑安全评估与灾害风险控制国家文物局重点科研基地,北京 100124||北京市历史建筑保护工程技术研究中心,北京 100124木结构古建筑安全评估与灾害风险控制国家文物局重点科研基地,北京 100124||北京工业大学 建筑工程学院,北京 100124
资源环境
木结构古建筑柱脚腐朽拟静力试验抗震性能数值模拟
ancient timber buildingscolumn foot decayquasi-static testseismic performancenumerical simulation
《灾害学》 2026 (4)
41-50,10
北京市教委-市自然科学联合基金项目"基于价值和残损特征的北京地区木结构古建筑抗震性能评估方法研究"(KZ202010005012)
评论