基于"郁、结、虚"分期辨治桥本甲状腺炎OA
Stage-Differentiation Treatment of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis:Addressing Depression,Mass,and Deficiency
桥本甲状腺炎属中医"瘿病"范畴,"郁、结、虚"杂合是本病的核心病机,在桥本甲状腺炎的不同时期中各有所侧重."郁"为桥本甲状腺炎早期及合并甲状腺功能亢进期的首要病机,本病因此而发,当用畅郁逍遥汤以畅郁滞、灭贼火;"结"为桥本甲状腺炎合并甲状腺功能稳定期的关键病机,是致该病迁延的枷锁,拟用破窠消瘿汤以散胶结、破窠囊;"虚"为桥本甲状腺炎合并甲状腺功能减退期的基石病机,决定着此病的发生和预后,予扶土复兼汤复静兼、补脏虚.如此分期辨证用方则纲举目张,临床效若桴鼓.
Hashimoto's thyroiditis falls under the category of"goiter disease"in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),with the core pathogenesis being a complex interplay of"depression,mass,and deficiency",each manifesting more prominently at different stages of the disease."Depression"is the primary pathological mechanism in the early stage of Hashimoto's thyroiditis and its hyperthyroid phase.The disease arises from"depression",and the treatment should employ Changyu Xiaoyao decoction to relieve stagnation and quell pathogenic fire."Mass"is the key pathological mechanism in the stable phase of Hashimoto's thyroiditis,acting as a persistent shackle that prolongs the condition.Poke Xiaoying decoction is recommended to dissolve adhesions and break up encysted nodules."Deficiency"serves as the foundational pathological mechanism in the hypothyroidism phase of Hashimoto's thyroiditis,determining the disease's onset and outcome.Futu Fujian decoction is prescribed to restore balance and replenish visceral deficiency.By tailoring treatments to each stage with syndrome differentiation,the clinical approach becomes systematic and highly effective,yielding rapid and pronounced results.
武鹏达;张东帅;张楚平;姜德友
黑龙江中医药大学,哈尔滨 150040黑龙江中医药大学,哈尔滨 150040黑龙江中医药大学,哈尔滨 150040黑龙江中医药大学,哈尔滨 150040
医药卫生
桥本甲状腺炎瘿病分期辨治窠囊脾性静兼
Hashimoto's thyroiditisGoiter diseaseTreatment by stage differentiationEncysted nodulesSpleen's nature of stability and compatibility
《中国中医基础医学杂志》 2026 (8)
1673-1677,5
国家中医药管理局姜德友全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目([2017]29号)国家中医药管理局龙江医学流派传承工作室建设项目(LPGZS2012-14)黑龙江省中医药管理局龙江医派研究(ZHY12-Z095)
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