"千县工程"背景下县域PCI术后延续护理模式创新研究OA
Innovative study on the Post-PCI transitional care model in counties under the background of the"Thousand Counties Project"
目的 "千县工程"背景下,针对县域冠状动脉介入治疗(Percutaneous Coronary Intervention,PCI)术后管理问题,构建多平台信息化延续护理全流程管理模式,探讨其临床应用及实施效果.方法 选取2024年1月-2025年1月某县级医院行PCI术后104例患者为研究对象,采用区间随机法分为实验组与基础组.实验组采用多平台信息化延续护理全流程管理,基础组实施常规出院随访.干预3个月、6个月后,评估患者健康行为、服药依从性,监测心功能指标及6个月内再入院率.结果 实验组健康促进生活方式量表-Ⅱ(HPLP-Ⅱ)各维度评分更高(P<0.05);慢性病自我效能、冠心病自我管理能力均显著提升(P<0.001);服药依从性更高(P<0.001),左心室舒张末期内径改善更显著(P=0.009);再入院率显著降低(1.92%vs 15.38%,P<0.005).结论 多平台信息化延续护理全流程管理模式,有效改善PCI患者健康行为及服药依从性,降低再入院风险,为医防融合及"健康中国2030"慢病管理目标提供实践路径.
Objective To construct a whole-process management model of multi-platform information-based transitional care for the post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention(PCI)management problems in counties under the background of the"Thousand Counties Project",and to explore the implementation effects after clinical application,providing a basis for policy transformation.Methods 104 patients after PCI in a county-level hospi-tal from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected as the research subjects and divided into the experimental group and the basic group using the interval randomization method.The experimental group adopted a multi-plat-form information-based transitional care whole-process management model that integrated county-level medical com-munity resources;the basic group implemented routine discharge follow-up.After 3 and 6 months of intervention,the patients' health behaviors and medication adherence were assessed,and cardiac function indicators and the re-admission rate within 6 months were monitored.Results The scores of each dimension of the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Ⅱ(HPLP-Ⅱ)in the experimental group were higher(P<0.05);the self-efficacy of chronic dis-eases and the self-management ability of coronary heart disease were significantly improved(P<0.001);the medication adherence was higher(P<0.001),and the improvement of left ventricular end-diastolic diameter was more significant(P=0.009);the readmission rate was significantly reduced(1.92%vs 15.38%,P<0.005).Conclusions The multi-platform information-based transitional care whole-process management model effectively improves the health behaviors and medication adherence of PCI patients,reduces the risk of readmission,and pro-vides a practical path for county-level medical-prevention integration and the"Healthy China 2030"chronic dis-ease management goals.
朱翠萍;陈丽丽
青田县人民医院,浙江丽水 323900青田县人民医院,浙江丽水 323900
医药卫生
千县工程PCI术后延续护理多平台协同县域卫生服务再入院率慢性病管理
Thousand Counties ProjectPost-PCI transitional careMulti-platform collaborationCounty-level health servicesReadmission rateChronic disease management
《中国农村卫生事业管理》 2026 (7)
493-499,7
浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2024XY221)
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