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基于自注意力和多通道融合的政民互动文本情感分析研究OA

Research on Sentiment Analysis of Government-citizen Interactive Texts Based on Self-attention and Multi-channel Fusion

中文摘要英文摘要

针对现有政民互动文本情感分析模型在特征提取和情感深度挖掘中存在的问题,提出鲁棒优化BERT驱动的双网络注意力融合傅里叶(RB-BTAF)模型以提升政民互动文本情感分析效果.通过鲁棒优化的BERT模型(RoBERTa)的动态编码,得到政民互动文本的字词特征;将自注意力机制融入双向长短期记忆(BiLSTM)网络和文本卷积神经网络(TextCNN)模型,从而提取政民互动文本的全局和局部特征,2种特征的融合仍采用自注意力机制;在此基础上,特征向量再次使用自注意力机制调整权重分配,同时使用傅里叶变换将特征向量转换为频域信息,以此来提升情感分类的准确性.政民互动文本数据集上的实验表明,RB-BTAF模型比其他模型更有优势,其精准率、召回率和F1值都达到了80%以上.

A robust optimized BERT-driven bi-directional-network attention fusion fourier(RB-BTAF)model is proposed to en-hance the effect of sentiment analysis in government-citizen interactive texts,aiming to address the issues of feature extraction and sentiment depth mining in the current models.The character and word features of the government-citizen interactive texts are obtained through the dynamic encoding of robustly optimized BERT pretraining approach(RoBERTa).The self-attention mechanism is integrated into bi-directional long short-term memory(BiLSTM)network and text convolutional neural network(TextCNN)models to extract the global and local features of the government-citizen interactive texts.The integration of the two features still adopts the self-attention mechanism.On this basis,the feature vector again uses the self-attention mechanism to adjust the weight distribution,and uses the Fourier transform to convert the feature vector into frequency-domain informa-tion,so as to improve the accuracy of sentiment classification.Experiments on the government-citizen interactive text dataset show that the RB-BTAF model has more advantages than other models,and its precision,recall and F1 value reach more than 80%.

袁小艳

四川文理学院,人工智能与大数据学院,四川,达州 635000

信息技术与安全科学

政民互动情感分析自注意力机制多通道融合技术

government-citizen interactionsentiment analysisself-attention mechanismmulti-channel fusion technology

《微型电脑应用》 2026 (7)

16-20,5

政务数据安全达州市重点实验室资助项目(ZSAQ202304,ZSAQ202201,ZSAQ202206)四川革命老区发展研究中心重点项目(SLQ2020SA-01)

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