基于自定义加密算法的气象数据传输协议研究OA
Research on Meteorological Data Transmission Protocol Based on Custom Encryption Algorithm
自定义加密气象数据协议旨在解决气象数据传输过程中的安全性和效率问题.综合考虑气象数据的特点及传输需求,基于传统数据加密算法设计一套自定义加密数据协议.所提出的协议能够使用多种数据压缩算法,并使用自定义加密算法,有效降低数据传输延迟和开销.所提出的协议还支持METAR、BUFR等多种气象数据格式,具有良好的扩展性和适应性.通过合理的字段设计和长度分配,配合数据保全以及丢包重传机制,确保协议轻量化,并且满足气象数据传输的实时性、可靠性和互操作性需求.安全性方面,所提出的协议经过严格的渗透测试和安全审计,可有效抵御中间人攻击、重放攻击等常见网络威胁.自定义加密气象数据传输协议为气象数据的安全传输提供了一种统一且可行的解决方案,有望在灾害天气预报复盘以及促进气象数据社会化服务共享等方面得到广泛应用.
The custom-encrypted meteorological data protocol aims to address security and efficiency issues in the transmission of meteorological data.Taken into account the characteristics and transmission requirements of meteorological data,a set of custom-encrypted data protocol is designed based on traditional data encryption algorithms.The proposed protocol supports va-rious data compression algorithms and employs custom encryption algorithms,effectively reducing data transmission delay and overhead.Additionally,it is compatible with multiple meteorological data formats,including MET AR and BUFR,demonstra-ting excellent scalability and adaptability.Through rational field design and length allocation,combined with mechanisms for data integrity preservation and packet loss retransmission,the protocol ensures lightweight operation while meeting the real-time,reliability and interoperability requirements of meteorological data transmission.In terms of security,the proposed proto-col undergoes rigorous penetration testing and security audits,effectively resisting common network threats such as man-in-the-middle and replay attacks.The custom-encrypted meteorological data transmission protocol provides a unified and feasible solu-tion for the secure transmission of meteorological data,and is expected to find extensive application in areas such as disaster weather forecast reviews and the promotion of shared meteorological services.
孙海燕;李小汝;张昊;刘然
国家气象信息中心,北京 100081国家气象信息中心,北京 100081国家气象信息中心,北京 100081国家气象信息中心,北京 100081
信息技术与安全科学
气象数据特点数据传输协议加密算法分包机制
characteristics of meteorological datadata transmission protocolencryption algorithmpacket segmentation mech-anism
《微型电脑应用》 2026 (7)
1-6,6
中国气象局创新发展专项(CXFZ2024J082)
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