首页|期刊导航|计算机技术与发展|基于节点分离双路径的高性能网络传输时长优化

基于节点分离双路径的高性能网络传输时长优化OA

Optimization of High-performance Network Transmission Duration Using Two Node-disjoint Paths

中文摘要英文摘要

针对高性能网络中带宽预留请求的数据传输时长优化问题,提出了一种基于双节点不相交路径的调度方法.通过将路径选择、带宽分配与时间窗口优化相结合,构建了最小化传输持续时间的数学模型,并证明了该问题具有 NP 完全特性.为解决此计算复杂问题,设计了一种贪婪启发式算法,通过全局时间点排序、节点分离最宽路径搜索及早期终止机制,在多项式时间内实现高质量近似解.该算法首先整合所有链路的时间状态,生成全局有序时间点序列,并依此构建候选时间窗口;随后在每个窗口内并行搜索两条带宽总和最大的节点不相交路径,并以窗口长度递增顺序进行贪婪调度.在模拟 ESnet 基础设施的大规模仿真实验中,该算法与传统单路径方案 Opt-SD 相比,数据传输的平均传输时长缩短16.65%,调度成功率提升21.62%,单个带宽预留请求处理效率提高63.01%.研究表明,该算法能有效平衡解质量与计算效率,为高性能网络中的大规模数据传输调度提供了实用解决方案.

We address the problem of minimizing data transfer duration for bandwidth reservation requests in high-performance networks by proposing a novel scheduling approach based on two node-disjoint paths.By integrating path selection,bandwidth allocation,and time window optimization,we formulate a mathematical model aimed at minimizing transfer duration and rigorously prove that the problem is NP-complete.To tackle this computational challenge,a greedy heuristic algorithm is designed,which employs global time dot ordering,node-disjoint widest-path search,and early termination mechanisms to achieve near-optimal solutions in polynomial time.The proposed algorithm first integrates the time states of all links,generates a globally ordered sequence of time points,and builds candidate time windows based on this.Subsequently,within each window,two node disjoint paths with the maximum total bandwidth are searched in parallel,and greedy scheduling is performed in the order of increasing window length.Extensive simulations conducted on a topology emulating the ESnet infrastructure demonstrate that compared with the conventional single-path scheme Opt-SD,the proposed algorithm reduces the average transfer duration by 16.65%,increases the scheduling success ratio by 21.62%,and improves processing time per request by 63.01%.The results indicate that the proposed algorithm effectively balances solution quality and computational efficiency,offering a practical and scalable solution for large-scale data transfer scheduling in high-performance network.

常庆勇;臧可;左陆东;张洋

青岛大学 自动化学院,山东 青岛 266100青岛大学 自动化学院,山东 青岛 266100加州州立大学多明格斯山分校 计算机科学系,加利福尼亚州 卡森市 90747青岛大学 自动化学院,山东 青岛 266100

信息技术与安全科学

高性能网络数据传输时长优化带宽预留双路径贪婪启发式算法

high-performance networksdata transmissiontransmission duration optimizationbandwidth reservationtwo-pathgreedy heuristic algorithm

《计算机技术与发展》 2026 (8)

10-15,6

山东省自然科学基金(ZR2023QF089)

10.20165/j.cnki.ISSN1673-629X.2026.0045

评论