基于煤气化细渣的辅助胶凝材料对砂浆性能影响及水化行为研究OA
Influences of Auxiliary Cementitious Materials Based on Coal Gasification Fine Slag on Mortar Performance and Hydration Behavior
[目的]煤气化细渣是煤气化过程中形成的固体废弃物,提高其利用率已成为煤化工行业的研究重点.[方法]通过煤气化细渣取代部分水泥,对复合砂浆的凝结时间、流动性性能和力学性能进行实验研究,结合水化热、XRD、扫描电子显微镜和热力学模拟对煤气化细渣-水泥复合胶凝材料的水化机理进行分析.[结果]随着煤气化细渣含量增加,水泥净浆的凝结时间延长,砂浆的流动性逐渐降低;煤气化细渣掺量为10%时,砂浆28 d抗压强度可达对照组水平.在水泥基材料中掺入适量(不超过10%)的煤气化细渣可在不显著影响水泥基材料各性能指标的情况下,降低水化热,减少水泥用量,从而提高煤气化细渣利用率.
[Purposes]Coal gasification fine slag is a solid waste formed during the coal gasifica-tion process.[Methods]To improve its utilization rate,in this research,the substitution of part of ce-ment with coal gasification fine slag was conducted.The setting time of paste,workability,and me-chanical properties of the mortar were investigated.Besides,the hydration mechanism of the coal gas-ification fine slag-cement composite was analyzed by using isothermal calorimetry,XRD,scanning electron microscopy,and thermodynamic simulation.[Results]The results indicate that as the content of coal gasification fine slag increasing,the setting time of pure cement paste is prolonged,and the workability of the mortar gradually decreases.When the coal gasification fine slag content is 10%,the 28 d compressive strength of the mortar reaches the level of the control group.Adding an appropriate amount(not exceeding 10%)of coal gasification fine slag into cement-based materials reduces heat of hydration of cement,decreases cement consumption,and improves the utilization rate of coal gasifica-tion fine slag without significantly affecting the performance indicators of cement-based materials.
刘冲;郭家栋;梁民;杨浩泉;孔少奇
太原理工大学 矿业工程学院,山西 太原||山西新元煤炭有限责任公司,山西 晋中山西新元煤炭有限责任公司,山西 晋中山西新元煤炭有限责任公司,山西 晋中山西省应急管理厅,山西 太原太原理工大学 矿业工程学院,山西 太原
矿业与冶金
煤气化细渣水泥基材料力学性能水化行为热力学模拟
coal gasification fine slagcement-based materialsmechanical propertieshydration behaviorthermodynamic simulation
《太原理工大学学报》 2026 (4)
758-765,8
山西省基础研究计划(2022SX09301223073)
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