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基于高阶反向影响采样的无向超图影响力最大化算法OA

Influence maximization algorithm for undirected hypergraphs based on higher-order reverse influence sampling

中文摘要英文摘要

现有无向超图影响力最大化研究中的传播模型普遍缺乏对超图高阶结构的深入分析与有效建模,难以刻画信息在群体层面的复杂传播机制.同时,现有算法多依赖节点的局部拓扑特征,难以反映信息的群体传播行为.为此,深入探究无向超图中的信息传播机制,对两类典型的信息群体传播过程进行刻画,提出无向超图独立级联传播模型.在此基础上,进一步提出高阶反向影响采样方法,并设计同时适用于两种不同激活策略的无向超图影响力最大化算法,通过理论分析证明该算法能达到与最优解(1-1/e-ε)的近似比.在8个真实超图数据集上的实验结果表明,所提算法的效果显著优于基线方法,影响力扩展度最高提升了42.85%,平均运行时间仅为CELF算法的0.7%,与基于启发式的算法基本持平.

Existing studies on undirected hypergraph influence maximization generally lack in-depth analysis and effec-tive modeling of hypergraph higher-order structures,making it difficult to characterize the complex group-level informa-tion diffusion mechanisms.Meanwhile,most existing algorithms rely heavily on local topological features and fail to capture collective behaviors.To address these issues,information diffusion in undirected hypergraphs was investigated systematically,two typical group-based information diffusion processes were formalized,and an undirected hypergraph independent cascade model was proposed.Based on this model and the classic reverse influence sampling framework,a hypergraph influence maximization algorithm based on higher-order reverse influence sampling was developed,and is was theoretically proved that it achieved a(1-1/e-ε)approximation to the optimal solution.Experiments on eight real-world hypergraph datasets show that the proposed method significantly outperforms all baseline approaches,improving the influence spread by up to 42.85%.Meanwhile,its average runtime is only 0.7%of the CELF algorithm and is compa-rable to heuristic-based methods.

芮晓彬;吉嘉欣;方强鹏;时纪龙;王志晓

中国矿业大学计算机科学与技术学院/人工智能学院,徐州 江苏 221116||矿山数字化教育部工程研究中心,徐州 江苏 221116||地下空间智能感知与应急物联江苏省产业技术工程化中心,徐州 江苏 221116中国矿业大学计算机科学与技术学院/人工智能学院,徐州 江苏 221116中国矿业大学计算机科学与技术学院/人工智能学院,徐州 江苏 221116中国矿业大学计算机科学与技术学院/人工智能学院,徐州 江苏 221116中国矿业大学计算机科学与技术学院/人工智能学院,徐州 江苏 221116||矿山数字化教育部工程研究中心,徐州 江苏 221116||地下空间智能感知与应急物联江苏省产业技术工程化中心,徐州 江苏 221116

信息技术与安全科学

影响力最大化无向超图独立级联模型反向影响采样社交网络

influence maximizationundirected hypergraphindependent cascade modelreverse influence samplingso-cial network

《通信学报》 2026 (7)

80-95,16

国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.62402496)江苏省基础研究计划资助项目(No.BK20242084) The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62402496),The Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20242084)

10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.TXXB260210

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