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全球通道畅通视角下中国陆海通道的战略定位、现实约束与应对路径OACHSSCD

Strategic Positioning,Practical Constraints,and Response Paths of China's Land and Sea Corridors from the Perspective of Global Channel Accessibility

中文摘要英文摘要

当前全球通道博弈加剧、风险跨界扩散、规则体系分化,在全球通道"通而不畅、畅而不稳"的形势下,中国陆海通道成为连接"一带一路"、陆海统筹与区域协调发展的重要载体,是维护全球供应链稳定的关键替代通道,在立体互联互通、多式联运协同、替代通道建设、经济发展赋能等方面成效显著.然而,中国陆海通道面临权力结构、风险扩散、能力错配、制度认同等现实约束,亟需构建多元平衡的通道布局,建立多层次联防联控体系,推动基础设施软硬件协同,深度参与通道规则制定等应对策略,为全球通道畅通贡献中国智慧与中国方案.

Currently,global channel competition is intensifying,risks are spreading across borders,and regulatory systems are diverging.In the context of channels that are'open but not smooth,smooth but unstable,'China's land-sea corridor has become an important conduit connecting the Belt and Road Initiative,integrated land-sea planning,and regional coordinated development.It serves as a key alternative channel for maintaining the stability of the global supply chain and has achieved significant results in multi-dimensional connectivity,multimodal transport coordination,alternative channel construction,and economic development facilitation.However,China's land-sea corridor faces practical constraints such as power structures,risk diffusion,capacity mismatches,and institutional recognition.It is urgently necessary to construct a diversified and balanced channel layout,establish a multi-level joint prevention and control system,promote coordination between infrastructure hardware and software,and actively participate in the formulation of channel regulations,thereby contributing Chinese wisdom and solutions to ensuring the smooth operation of global channels.

杨振姣;司钰坤

中国海洋大学,山东青岛 266100中国海洋大学,山东青岛 266100

管理科学

中国陆海通道全球通道畅通全球治理中国应对

China's land-sea corridorsglobal channel accessibilityglobal governanceChina's response

《太平洋学报》 2026 (6)

85-96,12

本文系2024年山东省社会科学研究项目重大招标项目"山东推动黄河生态保护和高质量发展研究"(24AZBJ02)的阶段性研究成果.

10.14015/j.cnki.1004-8049.2026.06.007

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