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基于智能体的水利科技报告形式审查系统构建研究OA

Research on the construction of an agent-based formal review system for water resources science and technology reports

中文摘要英文摘要

报告审查作为项目质量控制的核心环节,传统人工审查方法存在一定的效率挑战和标准执行不一致等问题,现有通用审查系统难以适应水利科技报告结构复杂、审查任务多维与领域知识依赖的多重挑战.为此,本研究提出基于智能体的水利科技报告形式审查系统架构.通过智能体驱动的动态任务规划与协同审查机制,实现对复杂报告结构的自适应解析与多任务编排;形成了基于LoRA微调和检索增强生成技术的水利领域知识增强机制,构建了包含27 005条水利专业术语的术语知识库和计算关系库,形成10 358个样本的指令微调数据集,提升了系统在专业术语、计算逻辑及合同一致性等任务上的审查能力.以人工审查结果为基准,智能体系统对八类审查任务的F1均值在80%以上.实验结果表明:该系统实现了水利科技报告形式审查的全流程智能化处理,显著提升效率的同时保障了审查准确率.本研究构建的智能审查系统为水利项目文档质量管理提供了标准化工具支撑,为专业领域文本智能化审查提供了可参考的技术路径.

Report review serves as a core link in project quality control.Traditional manual review methods face chal-lenges such as inefficiency and inconsistent standard implementation,while existing general-purpose review systems struggle to adapt to the multiple challenges posed by the complex structural characteristics,multidimensional review tasks,and domain knowledge dependencies inherent in water resources science and technology reports.To address this,this study proposed an agent-based formal review system architecture for such reports.Through agent-driven dynamic task planning and collaborative review mechanisms,adaptive parsing of complex report structures and multi-task orchestration were realized.A water resources domain knowledge enhancement mechanism was established based on LoRA fine-tuning and Retrieval-Augmented Generation(RAG)technology.A terminology knowledge base con-taining 27,005 specialized water resources terms and a computational relationship database were constructed,form-ing a command fine-tuning dataset with 10,358 samples.The system's review capabilities in tasks involving special-ized terminology,computational logic,and contractual consistency was enhanced.Benchmarked against human review results,the agent system achieved an average F1 score above 80%across eight types of review tasks.Experi-mental results demonstrate that this system enables fully intelligent processing for the formal review of water resources science and technology reports,significantly improving efficiency while ensuring review accuracy.The intelligent review system developed in this study provides standardized tool support for quality management of water resources project documentation and offers a reference technical pathway for the intelligent review of texts in specialized domains.

周逸凡;段浩;王建华;赵红莉;刘诗达;谈幸燕

中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038||水利部数字孪生流域重点实验室,北京 100038中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038||流域水循环与水安全国家重点实验室,北京 100038中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038||水利部数字孪生流域重点实验室,北京 100038中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038

建筑与水利

智能体报告智能审查大语言模型Retrieval-Augmented Generation(RAG)LoRA微调

agentintelligent report reviewlarge language modelRetrieval-Augmented Generation(RAG)LoRA fine-tuning

《水利学报》 2026 (7)

1106-1116,11

中国水科院基本科研业务费专项项目(JZ0145C072025)水利部数字孪生流域重点实验室开放研究基金项目(Z0202042022)

10.3724/j.slxb.20250475

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