首页|期刊导航|水利学报|面向混凝土全曲线力学响应的相场模型参数分段多目标优化策略

面向混凝土全曲线力学响应的相场模型参数分段多目标优化策略OA

A piecewise multi-objective optimization strategy for phase-field model parameters oriented toward the full-curve mechanical response of concrete

中文摘要英文摘要

针对混凝土断裂相场模型求解参数依赖经验估计或"试错法"标定而引发的多目标高维优化难题,进行了关于时间步长、收敛容差、网格尺寸及其与长度尺度之比的量化分析,提出了一种面向混凝土全曲线力学响应的分段多目标优化框架,据此实现了兼顾模型精度与计算效率的混凝土断裂相场模型求解参数的系统优化.研究结果表明:这4个求解参数均对求解效率具有显著的统计学影响;网格尺寸在弹性段、塑性段与软化段的拟合度指标中有着较为显著的梯度变化,是控制全曲线拟合精度和效率的关键计算参数.经验证,所提框架在不同优化算法中均能保持优化解收敛方向的一致性,展现出良好的适用性与鲁棒性.相较于仅以拟合度为目标的方案,在既定的5%精度容许下降范围内引入求解效率的辅助优化目标后,模型的整体计算效率可提升60%以上.

To address the high-dimensional multi-objective optimization challenge arising from the dependence of concrete fracture phase-field model parameters on empirical estimation or trial-and-error calibration,this study con-ducted a quantitative analysis of four solution parameters,including time-step,convergence tolerance,mesh size,and the ratio of mesh size to length scale.Furthermore,a piecewise multi-objective optimization framework was proposed toward the full-curve mechanical response of concrete,enabling the systematic optimization of solution parameters while simultaneously balancing model accuracy and computational efficiency.The results show that these four param-eters all have statistically significant effects on solution efficiency,with mesh size exhibiting more pronounced gradi-ent variations in goodness-of-fit metrics across the elastic,plastic,and softening stages,thereby making it the key computational parameter governing both the accuracy and efficiency of full-curve fitting.Further verification demon-strates that the framework maintains the consistent convergence direction of the optimal solution across different opti-mization algorithms,indicating good applicability and robustness.Compared with schemes targeting only fitting accu-racy,the overall computational efficiency of the model can be improved by more than 60%after an auxiliary optimiza-tion objective for solution efficiency is introduced within an allowable 5%reduction in accuracy.

秦向南;王鑫;俞艳玲;魏博文;顾冲时;漆天奇

郑州大学 水利与交通学院,河南 郑州 450001||国家大坝安全工程技术研究中心,湖北 武汉 430010||水灾害防御全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098郑州大学 水利与交通学院,河南 郑州 450001中国电建集团河南省电力勘测设计院有限公司,河南 郑州 450007南昌大学 工程建设学院,江西 南昌 330031水灾害防御全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098国家大坝安全工程技术研究中心,湖北 武汉 430010

建筑与水利

三点弯曲试验细观模型相场模型分段参数优化模型精度计算效率

three-point bending testmesoscale modelphase-field modelpiecewise parameter optimizationmodel accuracycomputational efficiency

《水利学报》 2026 (7)

1066-1078,1092,14

国家自然科学基金项目(52209170,52379125)河南省自然科学基金青年科学基金(B类)项目(262300421100)国家大坝安全工程技术研究中心基金项目(CX2023B06)水灾害防御全国重点实验室开放基金项目(2025490311)甘肃省水利科学试验研究及技术推广项目(25GSLK093)

10.3724/j.slxb.20250616

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