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"一带一路"标准"软联通"的意义、挑战与应对OA

Significance,Challenges and Responses of the"Soft Connectivity"of"the Belt and Road"Standards

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]高质量共建"一带一路",需要持续健全完善标准"软联通"机制平台.[方法]通过梳理标准"软联通"的理论内涵,分析其在助力发展、促进贸易、提升治理等方面的战略意义,从外部环境、自身能力与共建国家制约3个维度剖析存在的困境.[结果]分析指出了当前标准"软联通"面临欧美标准体系路径依赖,共建国家标准碎片化、合规能力不足,中国国际规则话语权与服务能力相对薄弱等多重挑战.[结论]为下一阶段深化规则对接、提升中国标准国际影响力提供参考与指引.

[Objective]To build the Belt and Road with high quality,it is necessary to continuously improve the standard"soft connectivity"mechanism platform.[Methods]By clarifying the theoretical connotation of the standard"soft connectivity"and analyzing its strategic significance in promoting development,trade,and governance,the paper examines existing challenges from three dimensions:external environment,internal capabilities,and constraints from countries along the route.[Results]The analysis highlights multiple challenges currently faced by standard"soft connectivity",including path dependence on Western standards systems,fragmented national standards along the route,insufficient compliance capabilities,and relatively weak China's influence and service capacity in international rule-making.[Conclusion]The study is expected to provide reference and guidance for deepening rule alignment and enhancing the international influence of China standards in the next phase.

毛芳;张超兰;高璇

湖南省质量和标准化研究院湖南省卓越标准和编码技术服务中心湖南省质量和标准化研究院

"一带一路"标准化软联通质量基础设施

"the Belt and Road"standardizationsoft connectivityquality infrastructure

《标准化学报》 2026 (7)

23-30,8

本文受湖南省自然科学基金项目"标准化驱动的新污染物协同治理机制研究"(项目编号:2026JJ80845)资助.

10.3969/j.issn.2097-857X.2026.07.003

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