近距煤层滞后充填开采覆岩运移特征研究OA
Research on Overburden Rock Migration Characteristics of Delayed Filling Mining in Close Distance Coal Seam
为了探究近距煤层开采对覆岩应力、位移演化影响规律,有效预防煤炭生产中近距煤层开采导致的冒顶片帮、冲击地压等灾害,以哈密大南湖一矿为例,通过理论分析和数值模拟手段探究近距煤层开采覆岩运移特征.结果表明,近距煤层的下煤层开采加剧了覆岩应力集中和位移变形,直接增大了近距煤层开采带来的顶板安全隐患.为此,提出了上煤层滞后充填开采方式,可以有效缓解覆岩应力集中和位移变形带来的影响,使之得到较为有效的控制.
In order to explore the influence law of close distance coal seam mining on overburden rock stress and displacement development,and effectively prevent disasters such as roof fall and caving,rock burst and others caused by close distance coal seam mining in coal production,taking Dananhu No.1 Mine in Hami as an example,through methods of theoretical analysis and numerical simulation,the overburden rock migration characteristics in close distance coal seam mining are explored.The results show that the lower coal seam mining at close distance coal seams exacerbates the stress concentration and displacement deformation of the overburden rock,directly increasing the roof safety hidden dangers caused by close distance coal seam mining.Therefore,a delayed filling mining method for the upper coal seam is proposed,which can effectively alleviate the impacts caused by stress concentration and displacement deformation of the overburden rock,and achieve relatively effective control.
李刚;吕晓磊;郭泽周
国网能源哈密煤电有限公司,新疆 哈密 839000国网能源哈密煤电有限公司,新疆 哈密 839000中国矿业大学矿业工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116||新疆工程学院矿业工程与地质学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830023||新疆煤炭资源绿色开采教育部重点实验室(新疆工程学院),新疆 乌鲁木齐 830023
矿业与冶金
近距煤层覆岩运移规律
close distance coal seamoverburden rockmigrationlaw
《山东煤炭科技》 2026 (6)
48-55,8
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