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分布式光伏在充电站的高效利用研究OA

中文摘要英文摘要

针对"光储充"一体化充电站中光伏发电与充电负荷时空错配导致的能源利用率低问题,该研究从提升分布式光伏高效利用的核心需求出发,提出集"开源"与"节流"于一体的综合性解决方案.通过优选高效光伏组件与组串式逆变器提升发电能力,结合智能充电引导与"光伏优先"的储能协同控制策略优化用能模式,同时融入电力市场交易机制与多主体协同逻辑.以郑州市某典型充电站为案例进行仿真分析,结果表明,该方案能将站内光伏发电的自发自用率提升约 18.5%,有效平滑电网交互功率,显著降低充电站运营成本与碳排放,为"光储充"项目的精细化设计、高效运行及多主体共赢提供具有实践价值的参考.

Aiming at the problem of low energy utilization efficiency caused by the temporal and spatial mismatch between photovoltaic power generation and charging load in the"photovoltaic-storage-charging"integrated charging station,this study proposes a comprehensive solution integrating"resource development"and"energy saving"based on the core demand of improving the efficient utilization of distributed photovoltaics.It improves power generation capacity by selecting high-efficiency photovoltaic modules and string inverters,optimizes the energy consumption mode through intelligent charging guidance and the"photovoltaic priority"energy storage coordinated control strategy,and integrates the power market transaction mechanism and multi-agent coordination logic.A simulation analysis is carried out with a typical charging station in Zhengzhou as a case.The results show that the scheme can increase the self-consumption rate of on-site photovoltaic power generation by about 18.5%,effectively smooth the grid interaction power,significantly reduce the operating cost and carbon emissions of the charging station,and provide a practically valuable reference for the refined design,efficient operation and multi-agent win-win of"photovoltaic-storage-charging"projects.

惠军鹏;马艳丽;王璠

郑州电力职业技术学院,郑州 451450郑州电力职业技术学院,郑州 451450河南龙翔电气股份有限公司,河南 新郑 451191

信息技术与安全科学

光储充一体化分布式光伏高效利用自发自用率智能充电

"photovoltaic-storage-charging"integrateddistributed photovoltaicefficient utilizationspontaneous self-use rateintelligent charging

《科技创新与应用》 2026 (22)

39-42,4

河南省高等学校重点科研项目(25B470017)

10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2026.22.010

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