黑龙江科洛河金矿区闪长岩脉年龄、地球化学特征及找矿意义OA
Zircon U-Pb age,geochemical characteristics and prospecting significance of diorite dykes in Keluohe gold mining area,Heilongjiang Province
科洛河金矿区位于兴安地块东缘嫩江-黑河金成矿带上,成矿带上金矿产资源丰富,为进一步确定其成矿时代及构造背景,指导区域找矿勘查,文章通过对闪长岩开展锆石U-Pb定年及地球化学分析,开展岩脉与金矿体的时空关系研究.锆石U-Pb定年揭示闪长岩形成时代为(113±1.4)Ma,为早白垩世,其地球化学分析特征显示:w(SiO2)=49.81%~56.11%,w(Al2O3)=16.16%~17.74%,w(MgO)=2.08%~6.70%,w(Na2O+K2O)=5.04%~7.18%,Na2O/K2O值介于2.1~2.6,Mg#为38~58,铝饱和指数A/CNK为0.72~0.95,属于准铝质高钾钙碱性系列岩石,岩石富集轻稀土元素和大离子亲石元素K、Ba、Sr,亏损重稀土元素和高场强元素Ta、P、Hf、Ti.闪长岩脉平行发育在矿体上下盘,并有少部分金矿(化)体赋存其中.类比区域金矿区闪长岩及成矿时代,科洛河闪长岩年龄((113±1.4)Ma)可代表金矿体形成时间,其闪长质岩浆起源于俯冲流体交代的富集岩石圈地幔,岩浆上侵过程中受到下地壳物质的有限混染,形成于古太平洋板块俯冲拆沉伸展的动力学背景.与金矿体时空密切产出的闪长岩脉对区域找矿勘查有一定的指示作用,是重要的找矿标志.
The Keluohe gold deposit is located on the eastern margin of the Xing'an block,on the Nenjiang-Heihe gold metallogenic belt,which is rich in gold mineral resources.To further determine the metallogenic age and tectonic setting of the Keluohe gold mining area,and provide guidance for regional mineral exploration.Zircon U-Pb dat-ing and geochemical analysis were conducted on diorite,and the temporal and spatial relationship between dikes and gold orebodies was studied.The gold ore bodies are mainly hosted in the Devonian granite mylonite and oc-cur parallel to the diorite veins above and below the ore bodies,a small part of the gold(ore)bodies is hosted in the diorite veins Zircon U-Pb dating reveals that the diorite was formed at(113±1.4)Ma.Geochemical analysis of the diorite veins shows that w(SiO2)=49.81%~56.11%,w(Al2O3)=1 6.16%~1 7.74%,w(MgO)=2.08%~6.70%,w(Na2O+K2O)=5.04%~7.18%,Na2O/K2O=2.1~2.6,Mg#=38~58,A/CNK=0.72~0.95(Conclusions).The diorite be-longs to the subaluminous high-potassium calc-alkaline series.The rocks are enriched in light rare earth elements and large ion lithophile elements such as K,Ba and Sr,and depleted in heavy rare earth elements and high field strength elements such as Ta,P,Hf and Ti.This indicates that the diorite magma originated from the enriched lithospheric mantle modified by subduction fluids.During the ascent of the magma,it was subjected to limited contamination by the lower crustal materials.The diorite veins were formed in the tectonic setting of the subduc-tion and delamination of the ancient Pacific plate.The diorite veins,which are closely associated with the gold ore bodies in space and time,are important mineral exploration indicators in the region.
刘宝山;寇林林;陈恩义;程招勋;韩仁萍;张春鹏;杨元江;李成禄
中国地质调查局沈阳地质调查中心,辽宁沈阳 110034中国地质调查局沈阳地质调查中心,辽宁沈阳 110034内蒙古第一地质矿产勘查开发有限责任公司,内蒙古呼和浩特 010020黑龙江省自然资源调查院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150036中国地质调查局沈阳地质调查中心,辽宁沈阳 110034中国地质调查局沈阳地质调查中心,辽宁沈阳 110034黑龙江省自然资源调查院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150036黑龙江省自然资源调查院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150036
天文与地球科学
闪长岩脉锆石U-Pb定年地球化学找矿指示意义科洛河金矿区
diorite veinszircon U-Pb datinggeochemistryprospecting implicationsKeluohe gold mining area
《矿床地质》 2026 (4)
923-940,18
本文得到地球深部探测与矿产资源勘查国家科技重大专项项目(编号:2025ZD1008704)和中国地质调查局项目(编号:DD20240061)联合资助
评论