Cf添加对Sn58Bi/Cu焊点弹性与蠕变性能的影响OA
Effect of Cf on the elastic and creep properties of Sn58Bi/Cu solder joints
为改善Sn58Bi钎料焊点在服役期间的抗蠕变变形问题,通过机械搅拌法向Sn58Bi钎料中添加不同质量分数的碳纤维(Cf)颗粒,制备了Sn58Bi-xCf(x=0、0.02%、0.04%和0.06%)复合钎料.以T2纯铜片作为基板,借助恒温加热台制备了Sn58Bi-xCf/Cu焊点.采用金相显微镜、纳米压痕等测试方式获得了Sn58Bi-xCf/Cu焊点的微观组织、弹性功、弹性模量及蠕变性能等,研究了不同质量分数Cf的添加对Sn58Bi/Cu焊点的微观组织及性能的影响.试验结果表明:Cf颗粒的加入显著细化了Sn58Bi/Cu焊点的显微组织,改善了焊点的抗弹性及抗蠕变变形的能力.同时也发现,在试验所涉及的Cf颗粒添加量内,Cf颗粒的添加量与焊点的性能并非完全呈线性增加,过多的Cf颗粒反而会导致焊点性能略有下降.其中,加入Cf颗粒的质量分数为0.04%时,焊点的体钎料组织细化程度、抗弹性变形及抗蠕变性能最佳.
In order to improve the creep deformation resistance of Sn58Bi solder joints during service,Sn58Bi-xCf(x=0,0.02,0.04,and 0.06 wt%)composite solders are prepared by incorporating different mass fractions of carbon fiber(Cf)powders into Sn58Bi via mechanical stirring in this paper.Sn58Bi-xCf/Cu solder joints were prepared on T2 pure copper sheet as substrate by using a temperature-controlled heating platform.The microstructure,elastic work,elastic modulus,and creep behavior of Sn58Bi-xCf/Cu solder joints are characterized using optical microscopy(OM)and nanoindentation.Based on the experimental data,the influence of Cf addition on the microstructure and properties of Sn58Bi/Cu solder joints is systematically evaluated.The results reveal that the incorporation of Cf significantly refines the microstructure of Sn58Bi/Cu joints and enhances their resistance to elastic and creep deformation.It is also found that the relationship between Cf content and joint performance is not a strictly linear increase within the investigated range,and excessive Cf addition slightly deteriorates the joint properties.Among the tested compositions,the addition of 0.04wt%Cf yields the finest microstructural refinement,as well as the optimal resistance to elastic and creep deformation.
刘祖臣;马芮鹏;孔祥霞;翟军军
北华航天工业学院材料工程学院 河北廊坊 065000北华航天工业学院材料工程学院 河北廊坊 065000北华航天工业学院材料工程学院 河北廊坊 065000||北华航天工业学院河北省热防护材料重点实验室 河北廊坊 065000北华航天工业学院河北省跨气水介质飞行器重点实验室 河北廊坊 065000
Sn58Bi焊点弹性蠕变
Sn58Bisolder jointselasticcreep
《金属加工(热加工)》 2026 (8)
28-34,44,8
河北省自然科学基金面上项目(A2023409007)北华航天工业学院研究生创新资助项目(YKY-2025-80)河北省高等学校科学研究项目(QN2023042).
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