基于价格-需求-能源枢纽协同的多氢能产业园混合博弈策略OA

As a key platform for hydrogen development,the hydrogen industrial park(HIP)faces significant challenges in multi-agent coordination and carbon reduction in its energy consumption.A hybrid game operation strategy for multiple HIPs based on coordinated price-demand-energy hub(EH)optimization is proposed.First,an economic operation model of energy aggregators(EAs)based on energy pricing and EH operation,as well as a demand response-based user cost model,are established to characterize the multi-agent,multi-dimensional coupling relationships in an integrated energy system.Then,a Stackelberg game-based collaborative optimization strategy for a single HIP is developed to jointly optimize energy pricing,EH operation,and demand response,thereby achieving multidimensional coordination between energy suppliers and consumers.Furthermore,a cooperative game-based multi-EA coordinated operation strategy is developed.Through distributed joint optimization framework coupling hydrogen trading with EH operation,coordinated optimization of multiple HIPs within a multi-agent,multi-layer architecture is achieved while preserving the privacy of participating entities.Case study results show that,compared to the baseline scenario,the proposed method reduces the energy consumption costs for multi-HIP users by 10.7%,increases the net profit of HIPs by 58.8%,and enhances CO2 absorption by 54.9%.