非正式环境规制、价值感知与畜禽粪污资源化利用绩效OA

Enhancing farmers' performance in resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure is of great significance for both agricultural ecological protection and the improvement of rural living environ-ments.Based on survey data from 690 rural households in Xinjiang,this study investigates the direct im-pact and underlying mechanisms of informal environmental regulation on farmers' performance in resource utilization of livestock manure.The results indicate that:(1)the overall mean performance of manure re-source utilization among Xinjiang farmers is 0.504,indicating room for further improvement;(2)All di-mensions of informal environmental regulation positively influence farmers' resource utilization perform-ance,with the impact hierarchy being:incentive-based regulation＞guidance-based regulation＞con-straint-based regulation;(3)The effect of informal environmental regulation on resource utilization per-formance exhibits intergenerational differences,with a more pronounced positive impact on old generation of farmers;(4)Informal environmental regulation enhances farmers' resource utilization performance pri-marily through value perception;(5)Formal environmental regulation can synergistically improve farmers' manure resource utilization performance when combined with informal regulation.Accordingly,it is rec-ommended to leverage the positive role of informal environmental regulation,respect intergenerational differences among farming groups,strictly formulate and enforce formal environmental regulations,and continuously promote resource utilization of livestock manure by farmers.