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改进渐进三角网加密滤波算法在红树林的应用OA

Application of improved progressive triangulated network densification filtering algorithm in mangrove forests

中文摘要英文摘要

针对红树林区域激光雷达难以穿透,并且该区域存在水体,造成传统渐进三角网加密滤波算法中种子点易被错误判断的问题,提出区域内种子点曲面拟合方法计算种子点残差,利用种子点残差是否满足置信区间来进行点属性判定.另外,引入形态学滤波算法,通过开运算进行水体的剔除与水边界划分,将改进的渐进三角网加密滤波算法与传统渐进三角网加密滤波算法进行滤波分类结果对比;选取红树林区域点云作为数据样本,对数据结果进行定性定量分析,结果表明:相较于传统渐进三角网加密算法,改进算法I类误差率从3.0%降为2.6%,II类误差率从8.3%降低为6.1%,总误率差从6.3%降低为4.8%,为后续红树林区域地形获取提供新的研究方法与思路.

For mangrove-covered areas,LIDAR is difficult to penetrate,and there are water bodies in the area,which leads to the problem of seed points being easily misjudged by using traditional PTD filtering algorithms.This paper proposes a surface fitting method for seed points within the area to calculate the residuals of seed points,and uses whether the residuals of seed points satisfy the confidence interval to determine point attributions.In addition,a morphological filtering algorithm is introduced to eliminate water bodies and divide water boundaries through opening operations.The filtering classification results of the improved PTD filtering algorithm in this paper is compared with those of the traditional PTD filtering algorithm.Point clouds in the mangrove area are selected as data samples,and qualitative and quantitative analysis of the data results are conducted.The results show that compared to the traditional PTD algorithm,the improved algorithm reduces type I error rate from 3.0%to 2.6%,type II error rate from 8.3%to 6.1%,and total error rate from 6.3%to 4.8%.This provides a new research method and idea for subsequent terrain acquisition in mangrove areas.

王伟

天津水运工程研究院有限公司,天津 300456||交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所,天津 300456

天文与地球科学

点云滤波不规则渐进三角网加密形态学滤波置信区间t分布

point cloud filteringprogressive TIN densificationmorphological filteringconfidence intervalt-distribution

《海洋测绘》 2026 (3)

16-19,24,5

天津水运工程研究院有限公司发展基金(SJY202506).

10.3969/j.issn.1671-3044.2026.03.004

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