首页|期刊导航|湖南大学学报(自然科学版)|耦合锈蚀钢筋与混凝土间黏结性能试验研究

耦合锈蚀钢筋与混凝土间黏结性能试验研究OA

Experimental study on bond behavior between corroded rebars and concrete considering coupled effects

中文摘要英文摘要

为研究在役混凝土结构中纵筋和箍筋共同锈蚀及相互作用(即耦合锈蚀)引起的黏结性能退化,以锈蚀率(纵箍筋单一及耦合锈蚀)、c/d(保护层厚度/纵筋直径)和箍筋肢数为参数制作43个偏心拔出试件,并对其依次进行加速锈蚀试验和拔出试验,研究不同参数对锈蚀现象、加载响应以及界面黏结-滑移机理的影响.研究表明:增加箍筋肢数或减小c/d可延缓保护层劈裂,提高黏结强度和峰值滑移.轻微锈蚀(纵筋和箍筋锈蚀率分别小于1.5%和3.2%)导致46%的试件黏结强度降低(约7.2%),54%的试件黏结强度增大(约3.5%),而随着锈蚀加重,黏结强度逐渐降低.箍筋锈蚀、纵筋锈蚀和耦合锈蚀引起的黏结强度降低幅度依次增大.多肢箍或大直径纵筋的耦合锈蚀将加剧保护层胀裂,导致黏结强度降低.基于试验结果并考虑界面约束变化及耦合锈蚀效应,建立连续型黏结应力-滑移模型,模型计算结果与试验吻合良好.

To investigate bond behavior degradation induced by combined corrosion and interaction(i.e.,coupled corrosion)of longitudinal rebars and stirrups in existing concrete structures,43 eccentric pull-out specimens were fabricated.Parameters considered included corrosion ratios(individual and coupled corrosion of longitudinal rebar and stirrup),the ratio of cover thickness to rebar diameter(c/d),and the number of stirrups.Accelerated corrosion tests and pull-out tests were sequentially conducted on these specimens.The influence of each parameter on corrosion phenomena,loading response,and interfacial bond-slip mechanisms was systematically studied.The results indicate that increasing the number of stirrups or decreasing the c/d delays cover splitting,thus enhancing bond strength and corresponding peak slip.Under slight corrosion conditions(corrosion ratios less than 1.5%for longitudinal rebar and 3.2%for stirrup),bond strength decreased by approximately 7.2%in 46%of the specimens,and increased by about 3.5%in the remaining 54%.However,as corrosion progressed,bond strength decreased gradually.The degradation in bond strength caused by stirrup corrosion,longitudinal rebar corrosion,and their coupled corrosion increased successively.Coupled corrosion involving multi-legged stirrups or larger-diameter longitudinal rebar aggravated cover cracking and thus weakened bond strength.Based on the experimental results,a continuous bond stress-slip model was developed,incorporating changes in interface constraints and coupled corrosion effects.Predictions from this model showed good agreement with the experimental results.

张艺博;郑山锁

西安建筑科技大学 土木工程学院,陕西 西安 710055||西安建筑科技大学 结构工程与抗震教育部重点实验室,陕西 西安 710055西安建筑科技大学 土木工程学院,陕西 西安 710055||西安建筑科技大学 结构工程与抗震教育部重点实验室,陕西 西安 710055

建筑与水利

钢筋混凝土锈蚀拔出试验黏结性能本构模型

reinforced concretecorrosionpull-out testbond behaviorconstitutive models

《湖南大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (7)

104-115,12

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52278530),National Natural Science Foundation of China(52278530)

10.16339/j.cnki.hdxbzkb.2026064

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