环肽的功能及研究进展OA
Functions and research progress of cyclic peptides
环肽作为一类具有环状结构的多肽,凭借其介于小分子与蛋白质之间的独特理化性质,在药物研发领域展现出显著优势.环肽的环状结构由酰胺键或其他化学稳定键构建而成,这赋予环肽更高的代谢稳定性、靶点亲和力及细胞膜渗透性,成功克服了线性肽易降解、小分子靶向性不足等局限.本文聚焦环肽在畜牧兽医领域的应用研究,系统梳理了环肽的主要获取途径与合成方法,总结了环肽在抗菌、抗病毒等领域的药理作用及具体应用案例;在此基础上,进一步探讨了环肽在抗寄生虫感染、肠道菌群调控等方向的应用潜力,并对其未来在畜牧生产中的技术优化方向与产业化发展路径进行了展望,旨在为环肽的兽医临床应用提供参考.
As a type of polypeptide with a cyclic structure,cyclic peptides have shown significant advantages in the field of drug research and development due to their unique physicochemical properties between small molecules and proteins.Their cyclic structures are formed by amide bonds or other chemically stable bonds,which endows cyclic peptides with higher metabolic stability,target affinity and membrane permeability,and overcome the limitations of linear peptides such as easy degradation and insufficient targeting of small molecules.This paper focused on the application of cyclic peptides in the field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine,reviewed their main acquisition methods and synthesis methods,and summarized their pharmacological effects and specific application cases in antibacterial and antiviral aspects.This paper further discussed the application potential of cyclic peptides in antiparasitic infection and intestinal microbiota regulation,and discussed the prospects future technology optimization and industrialization path in livestock production,aiming to provide reference for the clinical veterinary application of cyclic peptides.
安迪;曹樱赢;夏小静;胡建和;丁轲;王磊;刘学涵
河南科技学院 动物科技学院,河南 新乡 453003||河南科技学院 教学动物医院,河南 新乡 453003河南科技学院 动物科技学院,河南 新乡 453003河南科技学院 动物科技学院,河南 新乡 453003河南科技学院 动物科技学院,河南 新乡 453003河南科技学院 动物科技学院,河南 新乡 453003河南科技学院 动物科技学院,河南 新乡 453003河南科技学院 动物科技学院,河南 新乡 453003||河南科技学院 教学动物医院,河南 新乡 453003
农业科技
环肽兽药获取方式药理作用畜牧兽医应用
cyclic peptidesveterinary medicineacquisition methodpharmacological effectveterinary and animal husbandryapplications
《黑龙江畜牧兽医》 2026 (8)
46-51,6
河南省高校科技创新团队项目(24IRTSTHN035)河南省科技攻关项目(252102110047262102111004)河南省科技研发计划联合基金项目(225200810044)河南省重点研发计划项目(241111110100)大学生创新训练重点项目(202410467029)
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