环境风险感知对农户绿色生产行为的影响机制研究OACHSSCD
The mechanism though which environmental risk perception impacting farmers' green production behaviors:An mediating effect analysis based on health belief model
揭示农户风险感知对绿色生产行为的影响、机制及群体差异具有重要意义.文中基于保护动机理论、刺激-机体-反应等理论分析其影响效应及中介机理,利用2025年四川省884份农户调查数据,运用中介效应模型等进行实证检验,并通过条件混合估计(CMP)进行内生性处理.研究发现:1)农户环境风险感知显著促进其绿色生产行为.在控制内生性问题后,每提高1个单位环境风险感知,农户采纳全部绿色生产行为的概率增加13.4%,经稳健性检验后依然成立.2)农户环境风险感知能够通过提高健康信念促进绿色生产行为,即健康信念是其中的传导中介,Bootstrap计算得出中介效应占比约35.6%.3)上述具有显著的代际异质性.新生代农户环境风险的原因感知和损失感知较强,具有更高水平的健康信念与绿色生产行为,而事实感知弱于老一代农户,环境风险感知对老一代农户的影响效应更强.据此提出精准化加强环境风险宣传教育、分层实施绿色生产帮扶政策、构建健康信念赋能体系政策建议.
It is of great significance to reveal the mechanism though which farmers' risk perception influencing their green production behaviors and the group differences.This study analyzes its influence effects and mediating mechanisms based on theories such as conservation motivation theory and stimulus-organism-response.Using 884 household survey data from Sichuan Province in 2024,mediating effect models are used to conduct empirical tests,and conditional mixed estimation(CMP)are applied to perform endogeneity processing.The research finds that:1)Farmers' perception of environmental risks significantly promotes their green production behaviors.After controlling for endogeneity issues,for every 1 unit increase in environmental risk perception,the probability of farmers adopting all green production behaviors increased by 13.4%,and this remain true after robustness tests.2)Farmers' perception of environmental risks can promote green production behaviors by enhancing health beliefs,that is,health beliefs are the transmission mediators among them.Bootstrap calculation demonstrates that the mediating effect accounts for approximately 35.6%.3)The new generation of farmers have a stronger perception of the causes and losses of environmental risks,and possess a higher level of health beliefs and green production behaviors.However,their perception of facts is weaker than that of the older generation of farmers.The perception of environmental risks has varying degrees in influencing the two generations of farmers.Based on this,policy suggestions are put forward,such as precisely strengthening environmental risk publicity and education,implementing green production assistance policies at different levels,and building a health belief empowerment system.
罗磊;杨倩文;孙锦杨;李嘉雨;符刚
四川农业大学公共管理学院,雅安 625000||四川农业大学四川省农村发展研究中心,成都 611130中共浙江省委党校,杭州 310000四川农业大学公共管理学院,雅安 625000四川农业大学四川省农村发展研究中心,成都 611130四川农业大学四川省农村发展研究中心,成都 611130||四川财经职业学院 成都 611130
管理科学
环境风险感知绿色生产行为健康信念作用机制代际异质性
environmental risk perceptiongreen production behaviorhealth beliefmechanism of actionintergenerational heterogeneity
《干旱区资源与环境》 2026 (8)
1-13,13
嘉陵江流域现代产业高质量发展研究中心重点项目(JLJLY2026A01)成都水生态文明建设研究中心一般项目(SST2026-11)重庆乡村振兴研究院一般项目(CQXCY2026YB001)成都市哲社基地美丽乡村建设与发展研究中心一般项目(CCRC2026-5)资助.
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