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基于5G与拓扑动态重构的配电网快速自愈系统研究OA

Research on Fast Self-Healing System of Distribution Network Based on 5G and Dynamic Topology Reconfiguration

中文摘要英文摘要

随着分布式电源(如光伏、风电)大规模接入配电网,传统配电网由无源辐射状网络转变为有源复杂网络,故障特征发生根本性改变,导致基于过流保护的故障隔离方法易发生越级跳闸,供电可靠性降低.基于拓扑分析,研究新型电力系统配电网故障快速隔离与自愈技术,提出区域保护动态构建、5G 通信组网和主站协同控制方案.通过仿真和试点应用验证,区域保护动作时间≤30 ms,单相接地故障隔离准确率≥95%,故障自愈时间从分钟级缩短至秒级,显著提升了配电网韧性和新能源消纳能力.

With the large-scale integration of distributed generators such as photovoltaic and wind power,traditional passive radial distribution networks are transformed into active complex networks,which fundamentally change fault characteristics and causes overcurrent-based protection to suffer from over-reaching tripping,thus reducing power supply reliability.Based on topology analysis and dynamic topology reconfiguration,a rapid self-healing scheme consisting of dynamic regional protection construction,5 G communication networking and master station coordinated control is put forward.The scheme is verified via simulation and field pilot applications.Test indicators show that the operation time of regional protection is≤30 ms,the isolation accuracy of single-phase ground faults reaches≥95%,and fault self-healing time is shortened from minutes to seconds.The proposed scheme greatly improves distribution network resilience and renewable energy accommodation capacity.

彭威

上海思源弘瑞自动化有限公司,上海 201108

信息技术与安全科学

配电网故障自愈区域保护拓扑分析5G通信

distribution networkfault self-healingregional protectiontopology analysis5G communication

《电器与能效管理技术》 2026 (7)

50-54,5

10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2026.07.007

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