预应力钢木混合框架滞回行为理论计算方法研究OA
Research on theoretical calculation methods for hysteresis behaviors of post-tensioned steel-timber hybrid frames
将传统预应力木框架中节点域木材更换为钢材,形成预应力钢木混合框架,可以提高体系的抗侧初始刚度和变形能力.为高效分析预应力钢木混合框架抗侧性能并进行优化设计,提出了一种基于虚位移方程的结构非线性滞回响应计算方法,建立了这类结构的变形描述方式,开发了该预应力钢木混合框架中节点和接触行为的滞回本构模型.在预应力钢木混合框架上分别增设附加刚度阻尼支撑和只拉支撑,得到足尺试件PA和PT,采用拟静力试验来验证所提方法的适用性与准确性,并讨论了关键计算参数对计算结果的影响.结果表明,计算结果与试验结果吻合良好,试件PA和PT的峰值承载力计算结果与试验结果最大相对误差绝对值分别为5.3%和2.0%.计算结果可以较好地捕捉2组试件预应力非对称变化趋势.所提方法可用于不同支撑形式的预应力钢木混合框架滞回行为分析.
Replacing timber in the connection zones of conventional post-tensioned timber frames with steel to form post-tensioned steel-timber hybrid(PTSTH)frames can improve the initial lateral stiffness and deforma-tion capacity of the system.To efficiently analyze the lateral performance of PTSTH frames and optimize the design,a nonlinear calculation method for hysteretic responses was proposed based on the equation of the vir-tual displacement.The deformation description for this type of structures was established.The hysteretic con-stitutive models for connections and contact behaviors of the PTSTH frames were developed.Full-scale speci-mens PA and PT were fabricated by adding additional damping and stiffness brace(ADAS)and tension-only brace(TOB)to the PTSTH frames,respectively.The applicability and accuracy of the proposed method were verified based on the quasi-static test results,and the influence of the key calculation parameters on the calcu-lated results was discussed.The results show that the calculated results agree well with the experimental re-sults.The maximum absolute values of the relative errors between the calculated peak bearing capacity and the experimental results of specimens PA and PT are 5.3%and 2.0%,respectively.The calculation results can capture the asymmetric variation trend of prestress of the two specimens.The proposed method can be used for hysteretic behavior analysis on the PTSTH frames with different braces.
张棋飞;何敏娟;李征;陈飞
同济大学土木工程学院,上海 200092同济大学土木工程学院,上海 200092同济大学土木工程学院,上海 200092同济大学土木工程学院,上海 200092
建筑与水利
预应力框架钢木混合结构滞回性能计算方法
post-tensioned framesteel-timber hybrid structurehysteretic performancecalculation method
《东南大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (7)
964-972,9
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52378256).
评论