首页|期刊导航|东南大学学报(自然科学版)|纤维增强混凝土外包钢管组合柱轴压性能的试验与理论研究

纤维增强混凝土外包钢管组合柱轴压性能的试验与理论研究OA

Axial compression behavior of FRC-encased steel tubular composite columns:Experimental and theoretical studies

中文摘要英文摘要

为解决传统钢管混凝土柱在极端腐蚀环境中易锈蚀的问题,提出了一种新型纤维增强混凝土外包圆钢管组合柱,并对其轴压性能开展试验与理论研究.设计了4组试件,包括纯钢管(ST)、普通混凝土外包钢管(NC-ST)、高性能混凝土外包钢管(HPC-ST)以及超高韧性水泥基复合材料外包钢管混凝土(UHTCC-CFST).基于试验与理论分析,提出考虑内部钢管局部屈曲的轴压承载力计算模型.试验结果表明,ST在荷载为1 552 kN时进入屈服平台,NC-ST的屈服荷载(2 264 kN)较ST提高45.8%,但屈服应变降低 50%.HPC-ST的峰值荷载最高(5 921 kN),但峰后失效迅速.UHTCC-CFST 在达到峰值荷载(5 020 kN)后,承载力缓慢下降,其承载力到达0.85倍极限荷载对应的轴向应变超过1.54%,是极限应变的4.53倍,体现出优异的延性储备.所提出的轴压承载力理论计算模型可为外包钢管组合柱的工程应用提供设计依据.

To address corrosion issues in traditional concrete-filled steel tubular columns under extremely cor-rosive environments,a novel fiber-reinforced concrete-encased circular steel tubular composite column was proposed,and the experimental and theoretical research on its axial compression behavior was conducted.Four specimens were designed,including pure steel tube(ST),normal concrete-encased steel tube(NC-ST),high-performance concrete-encased steel tube(HPC-ST),and ultra-high toughness cementitious composite-encased concrete-filled steel tube(UHTCC-CFST).Based on experimental and theoretical analyses,an axial compressive bearing capacity calculation model considering local buckling of the inner steel tube was devel-oped.Test results show that ST yields at the load of 1 552 kN.NC-ST exhibites a 45.8%higher yield load(2 264 kN)but 50%lower yield strain than ST.HPC-ST achieves the highest peak load(5 921 kN),but failes rapidly after the peak.After reaching the peak load(5 020 kN),the UHTCC-CFST exhibites a slow de-crease in bearing capacity.The axial strain corresponding to the point where the bearing capacity reaches 0.85 times the ultimate load exceeds 1.54%,which is 4.53 times the ultimate strain,demonstrating excellent ductility reserve.The proposed theoretical calculation model for axial compressive bearing capacity can pro-vide a design basis for the engineering application of composite columns with externally wrapped steel tubes.

童精中;陈云龙;俞超群;李庆华;徐世烺

浙江大学高性能结构研究所,杭州 310058||浙江大学长三角智慧绿洲创新中心工业智造实验室,嘉兴 314100浙江大学高性能结构研究所,杭州 310058浙江大学高性能结构研究所,杭州 310058浙江大学高性能结构研究所,杭州 310058||浙江大学长三角智慧绿洲创新中心工业智造实验室,嘉兴 314100浙江大学高性能结构研究所,杭州 310058

建筑与水利

纤维增强混凝土组合柱局部屈曲高性能混凝土超高韧性水泥基复合材料

fiber-reinforced concretecomposite columnlocal bucklinghigh-performance concrete(HPC)ultra-high toughness cementitious composite(UHTCC)

《东南大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (7)

947-954,8

浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LR24E080002)国家自然科学基金资助项目(52522803,52508234).

10.3969/j.issn.1001-0505.2026.07.001

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