机构间REITs市场建设与产品估值定价OA
Research on Market Construction and Product Valuation and Pricing of Inter-Institutional REITs
机构间REITs(又称"持有型不动产ABS")是公募REITs推出后多层次REITs市场的重要组成部分,目前处于发展初期.梳理其市场演进、产品特征与制度定位,并以估值定价为核心,比较基础资产估值方法与产品端净资产价值(NAV)框架的适用条件.研究发现,公募REITs以收益法评估基础资产、推导净资产价值、经询价形成价格的基本框架,对机构间REITs具有借鉴意义.但受发行数量有限、信息披露不充分、二级市场流动性不足等约束,相关方法的有效性取决于现金流预测、关键参数设定、资产类型与披露质量,定价中还需纳入流动性折价、信息不对称与退出安排等因素.机构间REITs估值定价具有较强专业性,评估机构、评级机构与研究机构等第三方主体的参与,有助于提升基础资产价值测算的可验证性、揭示现金流与交易结构风险,从而降低信息不对称、推动市场规范发展.
Inter-institutional REITs(Hold-type Real Estate ABS)are an important component of the multi-tiered REITs market that has taken shape since the launch of public REITs,and they remain at an early stage of development.This paper re-views their market evolution,product features and institutional positioning,and,fo-cusing on valuation and pricing,compares the applicable conditions of underlying-asset valuation methods and the product-level net asset value(NAV)framework.The basic framework of public REITs-valuing underlying assets with the income approach,deriving NAV,and forming prices through book-building inquiry-pro-vides a useful reference for inter-institutional REITs.Constrained by limited issu-ance,insufficient disclosure and weak secondary-market liquidity,however,the ef-fectiveness of these methods depends on cash-flow forecasts,key parameter set-tings,asset types and disclosure quality,and pricing should further incorporate liq-uidity discounts,information asymmetry and exit arrangements.Given the profes-sional nature of the task,the participation of valuation agencies,rating agencies and research institutions helps improve the verifiability of asset-value estimates,reveal cash-flow and structural risks,reduce information asymmetry and promote the or-derly development of the market.
席宁;吕伟;吴维嘉
大公国际资信评估有限公司,北京 100045大公国际资信评估有限公司,北京 100045大公国际资信评估有限公司,北京 100045
管理科学
机构间REITs持有型不动产ABS估值方法净资产价值定价机制
Inter-institutional REITsHold-type Real Estate ABSValuation Meth-odsNet Asset ValuePricing Mechanism
《当代金融研究》 2026 (6)
14-25,12
2024年度"NAFMII研究计划"课题"私募REITs的未来市场建设与产品估值定价研究"(KFKT2024-28).
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