高渗透性土层对堤坝稳定性的影响分析OA
Impact of high-permeability soil layers on embankment and dam stability
针对高渗透层埋深变化引起坝基渗流场、应力场与动力响应耦合演化规律不明的问题,建立坝体-坝基二维有限元模型,在10种不同工况下高渗透层埋深工况,开展稳态渗流、静力应力、等效线性动力和边坡稳定性分析,并采用Morgenstern-Price法复核安全系数.分析结果表明,高渗透层埋深变化会显著影响坝体浸润线、有效应力及安全系数,并改变地震波在坝基地层中的传播与放大特征.浅埋高渗透层会进一步增强孔压效应和局部动力响应,对堤坝静动力稳定性产生不利影响.研究结果可为含高渗透层坝基的稳定性评价、关键埋深识别及抗震处置提供参考.
To address the issue that the coupled evolution of the seepage field,stress field,and dynamic response in dam foundations due to variations in the burial depth of high-permeability layers remains unclear,a two-dimensional finite element model of the dam body and foundation is established.Under ten different burial depth conditions of the high-permeability layer,steady-state seepage analysis,static stress analysis,equivalent-linear dynamic analysis,and slope stability analysis are carried out,and the safety factor is verified using the Morgenstern-Price method.The results indicate that variations in the burial depth of the high-permeability layer significantly affect the phreatic line,effective stress,and safety factor of the dam body,and also alter the propagation and amplifica tion characteristics of seismic waves in the foundation strata.A shallow-buried high-permeability layer further enhances pore pressure effects and localized dynamic responses,exerting adverse impacts on the static and dynamic stability of the embankment dam.The findings of this study can provide a reference for stability evaluation,critical burial depth identification,and seismic mitigation design of dam foundations containing high-permeability layers.
曾路桥
江西明泽水利建设有限公司,江西 上饶 334000
建筑与水利
高渗透层埋深渗流-应力耦合安全系数动力响应
high-permeability layerburial depthseepage-stress couplingsafety factordynamic response
《东北水利水电》 2026 (8)
59-64,6
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