基于拓扑结构与相似度信息融合的教育知识图谱节点重要性评估模型OA
Node importance evaluation model for educational knowledge graph based on topological structure and similarity information fusion
教育知识图谱是用于表示教育领域知识与概念之间关系的重要工具.在教育知识图谱中,理解和评估节点的重要性对于教育资源管理、学习路径推荐等任务至关重要.然而,传统的节点重要性评估方法通常将图中所有节点视为相同、只考虑某些单一拓扑结构,不能充分挖掘知识图谱中节点的综合特征,且忽视了实际中人们通常更关注重要性高的节点.为了解决该问题,提出了基于重要节点驱动的拓扑结构与相似度信息融合的节点重要性评估模型TSFM.该模型整合拓扑结构和由重要节点驱动的语义、结构上的相似度信息,以评估教育知识图谱中节点的重要性.TSFM利用图神经网络对知识图谱中的节点进行嵌入表示,同时通过考虑节点之间的拓扑相似度和语义相似度来优化嵌入表示.实验结果表明,TSFM在多个评价指标上表现出优异性能,明显优于传统图算法和较新的图神经网络模型.
Educational knowledge graph is an important tool for representing relationships between knowledge and concept in the field of education.Understanding and evaluating the importance of node in educational knowledge graph are crucial for tasks like educational resource management and learning path recommendation.However,traditional node importance evaluation methods often treat all nodes equally,considering only certain topological structures,and fail to capture the comprehensive characteristics of node.To address this,we proposed TSFM driven by key node.TSFM evaluated node importance by integrating topological structure with semantic and structural similarity information driven by key node.Specifically,TSFM utilized graph neural networks to embed nodes in knowledge graph,and optimized the embedding representation by considering topological and semantic similarity between nodes.Experimental results demonstrate that TSFM outperforms traditional algorithms and recent graph neural network models across multiple evaluation metrics.
李美子;伍云芳;卢淑怡;王浩;杨茹
上海师范大学信息与机电工程学院,上海 200234上海师范大学信息与机电工程学院,上海 200234上海师范大学信息与机电工程学院,上海 200234上海新致软件股份有限公司,上海 200127上海师范大学信息与机电工程学院,上海 200234||上海师范大学上海智能教育大数据工程技术研究中心,上海 200234
信息技术与安全科学
教育知识图谱节点重要性评估拓扑结构图注意力网络
educational knowledge graphnode importance evaluationtopological structuregraph attention network
《大数据》 2026 (4)
117-136,20
国家自然科学基金项目(No.62477032)国家自然科学基金项目(No.62302306)国家自然科学基金项目(No.62372300) The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62477032),The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62302306),The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62372300)
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