《最晚在都灵》与《都灵之马》的"反叙事"同构OACHSSCD
"Anti-Narrative"Isomorphism Between No Later Than Turin and The Turin Horse
2011年,匈牙利导演贝拉·塔尔将《都灵之马》搬上大荧幕,电影改编自克拉斯诺霍尔卡伊·拉斯洛超短篇小说《最晚在都灵》.这一跨媒介转化呈现出独特的"反叙事"同构机制:文本与影像共同推进事件的削弱、主体的淡化与叙事逻辑的拆解,形成一种"去事件—去心理—去主体"的叙事贫乏;电影在结构重构中以时间替代事件,通过长镜头与重复将叙事转化为"时间的物质经验",使"反叙事"成为对世界感知方式的重塑;短文本与长影像之间并非简单的改编关系,而是一种超越媒介差异的反叙事共谋:文学以语言的压缩抵抗意义,电影以时间的延宕抵抗虚无.这种跨媒介成为拉斯洛与塔尔回应现代性危机的共同策略.
In 2011,Hungarian director Béla Tarr adapted Krasznahorkai László's ultra-short story No Later Than Turin into the film The Turin Horse.This transmedia adaptation reveals a unique mechanism of"anti-narrative"isomorphism:both text and image work together to weaken events,dilute subjectivity,and deconstruct narrative logic,resulting in a narrative impoverishment characterized by"de-event,de-psychology,de-subject."In its structural reconfiguration,the film replaces events with time,transforming narrative into a"material experience of time"through long takes and repetition,thus reshaping"anti-narrative"into a mode of perceiving the world.The relationship between the short text and the lengthy film is not merely one of adaptation,but rather a transmedia conspiracy that transcends medium-specific differences:literature resists meaning through linguistic compression,while cinema resists nihilism through temporal prolongation.This cross-media approach serves as a shared strategy for both Krasznahorkai and Tarr to respond to the crisis of modernity.
常璐芸;郭红英
运城学院 中文系,山西 运城 044000河北城乡建设学校 产教融合中心,河北 石家庄 050031
社会科学
拉斯洛塔尔"反叙事"跨媒介
Krasznahorkai LászlóBéla Tarr"anti-narrative"transmedia
《河北民族师范学院学报》 2026 (3)
61-66,6
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