首页|期刊导航|复合材料科学与工程|多层混杂纤维复合材料等效渗透率影响特性分析

多层混杂纤维复合材料等效渗透率影响特性分析OA

Analysis of influencing characteristics of equivalent permeability of multilayer hybrid fiber composites

中文摘要英文摘要

混杂纤维复合材料综合性能显著优于单一纤维复合材料.渗透率作为表征纤维被浸渍能力的核心参数,直接影响制品的质量与力学性能.本文采用数值模拟与试验相结合的方法,开展混杂纤维复合材料等效渗透率研究.建立了考虑纤维束内孔隙率的双尺度多孔介质单胞模型,与试验结果进行对比,验证了该方法的可靠性.考察了纤维种类、铺层方式及嵌套效应对单胞等效渗透率的影响特性.结果表明:单胞内碳纤维含量增加会显著降低单胞等效渗透率;不同铺层顺序下,低渗透率层会抑制高渗透率层内流体流动,进而降低单胞等效渗透率;嵌套效应会减小织物内部孔隙率、增大流动通道曲度,导致单胞等效渗透率显著下降.

The comprehensive performance of hybrid fiber composites is significantly superior to that of single fi-ber composites.As a core parameter characterizing the impregnation ability of fibers,permeability directly affects the quality and mechanical properties of products.In this paper,a combined method of numerical simulation and experi-ment is adopted to study the equivalent permeability of hybrid fiber composites.A two-scale porous medium unit cell model considering the porosity within fiber bundles is established,and the reliability of this approach is validated by experimental findings.The influencing factors of fiber type,layering method,and nesting effect on the equivalent per-meability of the unit cell are investigated.The results show that an increase in carbon fiber content in the unit cell significantly reduces the equivalent permeability of the unit cell;under different layering sequences,the low permea-bility layer inhibits fluid flow in the high permeability layer,thereby reducing the equivalent permeability of the unit cell;the nesting effect reduces the internal porosity of the fabric and increases the curvature of the flow channel,lead-ing to a significant decrease in the equivalent permeability of the unit cell.

李永静;胥昇文;晏石林;张晓楠

武汉理工大学 新材料力学理论与应用湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430070武汉理工大学 新材料力学理论与应用湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430070武汉理工大学 新材料力学理论与应用湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430070武汉理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,武汉 430070

通用工业技术

混杂纤维双尺度多孔介质等效渗透率单胞模型嵌套效应

hybrid fibertwo-scale porous mediumequivalent permeabilityunit cell modelnesting effect

《复合材料科学与工程》 2026 (7)

66-73,82,9

武汉理工大学2025年自主创新基金基础学科研究能力提升项目(104972025KFYjc0081)

10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20260728.008

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