基于RVE模型的开孔层合板拉伸强度不确定性分析OA
Uncertainty analysis of tensile strength of open-hole laminates based on RVE modeling
针对材料制备过程中纤维和孔隙不均匀导致开孔层合板力学性能分散性的问题,开发了一种随机分布纤维-基体-孔隙三相 RVE 模型的生成算法,进行了开孔层合板宏细观渐进损伤分析,并利用混沌多项式展开方法求解纤维与孔隙的尺寸(Rf,Rv)和体积分数(Vf,Vv)的灵敏度,实现了对开孔层合板拉伸强度的不确定性预测.分析结果表明:在Vf 降低与Vv 增加的综合影响下,开孔层合板的弹性性能参数最大降幅为 29.47%,极限载荷降幅为 14.51%,均显著超过单一参数(Vf 或 Vv)变化引起的相应最大降幅(19.5%、10.94%).对于开孔层合板失效位移,各参数影响排序为:Vf>Rf>Vv>Rv;对于开孔层合板极限载荷,各参数影响排序为:Vv>Vf>Rv>Rf.这表明体积分数变化影响均高于尺寸变化影响.
Aiming at the problem of dispersion of mechanical properties of open-hole laminates due to fiber and pore inhomogeneity during material preparation,this study develops an algorithm for generating a three-phase RVE model with randomly distributed fibers-substrate-pores,performs macro-and fine-scale progressive damage analyses of open-hole laminates,and solves for the sensitivities of the dimensions of the fibers and pores(Rf,Rv)and the vol-ume fractions(Vf,Vv)by using a polynomial chaos expansion method,to realize the uncertainty prediction of tensile strength of open-hole laminates.The analytical results show that under the combined effect of Vf decrease and Vv in-crease,the maximum decrease in the elastic performance parameters of the open pore plywood is 29.47%,and the ul-timate load decrease is 14.51%,which are significantly more than the corresponding maximum decreases caused by the changes of a single parameter(Vf or Vv)by 19.5%and 10.94%,respectively.For the failure displacements of open-hole laminates,the parameter influences were ranked as Vf>Rf>Vv>Rv;for the ultimate loads of open-hole laminates,the parameter influences were ranked as Vv>Vf>Rv>Rf.Which showed that the effects of the changes in volume fraction were greater than the effects of the changes in dimensions.
李恩情;刘兴龙;宋挺;卢翔
中国民航大学 航空工程学院,天津 300300中国民航大学 航空工程学院,天津 300300中国民航大学 航空工程学院,天津 300300中国民航大学 交通科学与工程学院,天津 300300
通用工业技术
开孔层合板RVE模型力学性能混沌多项式展开不确定性
open-hole laminateRVE modelingmechanical propertiespolynomial chaos expansionuncer-tainty
《复合材料科学与工程》 2026 (7)
44-56,13
国家自然科学基金(U2433213)
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