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黄竹斋对尤怡"中风八法"的传承与发展探讨OA

HUANG Zhuzhai's inheritance and development of YOU Yi's"eight methods for stroke treatment"

中文摘要英文摘要

尤怡首创"中风八法",即开关、固脱、泄大邪、转大气、逐痰涎、除热风、通窍隧、灸腧穴.黄竹斋先生灵活继承并发展该治法理论,整合凝练,根据中风病病期、病情的不同将"中风八法"概括为更具整体性与侧重的"四则八法",包括标本兼顾,治"标"为先的开关法、通窍隧法,扶正固本的固脱法、灸腧穴法,祛"风"为常的泄大邪法,"逐痰""清热"为变的逐痰涎法、除热风法以及"转气"为枢的转大气法.

YOU Yi,a physician of the Qing Dynasty,first established the"eight methods for stroke treatment",namely,opening orifices,consolidating collapse,expelling major pathogens,regulating qi movement,eliminating phlegm and retained fluids,clearing heat wind,unblocking orifices and pathways,and moxibustion at acupoints.Mr.HUANG Zhuzhai flexibly inherited and developed this therapeutic theory,integrating and refining the"eight methods for stroke treatment"into a more holistic and focused framework of the"four principles and eight methods"according to the different stages and conditions of stroke.This framework includes addressing both root and manifestations,with the methods of opening orifices and unblocking orifices and pathways focusing on treating the manifestations first;supporting the healthy qi and consolidating the root,with the methods of consolidating collapse and moxibustion at acupoints;expelling wind as a regular therapeutic principle,represented by the method of expelling major pathogens;adapting the methods of eliminating phlegm and clearing heat,represented by the methods of eliminating phlegm and retained fluids and clearing heat wind;and regulating qi as the key approach,represented by the method of regulating qi movement.

代晗熙;宋宜宁;赵月纯;秦玲利;高越;陈典;夏万颖;张路

北京中医药大学,北京 100029中国中医科学院西苑医院,北京 100091中国中医科学院西苑医院,北京 100091中国中医科学院西苑医院,北京 100091北京中医药大学,北京 100029中国中医科学院西苑医院,北京 100091北京中医药大学,北京 100029中国中医科学院西苑医院,北京 100091

中风八法黄竹斋尤怡中风治法理论

eight methods for stroke treatmentHUANG ZhuzhaiYOU Yistroketheories of therapeutic methods

《北京中医药》 2026 (5)

592-596,5

中国中医科学院西苑医院名老中医经验传承研究专项(XYZX0101-29)

10.16025/j.1674-1307.2026.05.005

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