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农业保险购买对农户低碳生产行为的影响OACHSSCD

The Impact of Agricultural Insurance Purchase on Farmers'Low-Carbon Production Behavior

中文摘要英文摘要

推动农户践行低碳生产方式,是实现"双碳"目标和应对气候变化的关键举措.基于 2022 年中国乡村振兴调查(CRRS)8 个省份水稻种植户的微观调查数据,采用倾向得分匹配(PSM)法和工具变量法解决样本选择偏误和内生性问题,考察农业保险购买和数字素养对农户低碳生产行为的影响效应.研究表明,购买农业保险对农户低碳生产行为有显著正向促进作用,该结论在经过内生性和一系列稳健性检验后依然成立.农户数字素养的提升强化了农业保险对其低碳生产行为的推动作用,进一步提升了农户实施低碳生产行为的概率.进一步分析发现,购买农业保险后,男性农户以及家庭收入水平高的农户实施低碳生产行为的积极性更高.为此,建议提高农业保险的普及率并同时增加低碳生产方面的险种,提升农户数字素养水平,同时充分发挥男性和高收入农户的带动作用,以助力绿色低碳农业的转型发展.

Promoting farmers'low-carbon production is a crucial measure for achieving the twin goals of carbon peak and carbon neutrality and addressing climate change.Based on micro-survey data of rice-growing households from eight provinces in the 2022 China Rural Revitalization Survey(CRRS),this study employs the propensity score matching(PSM)method and instrumental variable approach to address sample selection bias and endogeneity issues,examining the impact of agricultural insurance purchase and digital literacy on farmers'low-carbon production behavior.The findings show that purchasing agricultural insurance significantly promotes farmers'low-carbon production behavior,and this conclusion remains valid after addressing endogeneity and undergoing a series of robustness tests;The improvement of farmers'digital literacy reinforces the positive effect of agricultural insurance on their low-carbon production behavior,further increasing the likelihood of such behavior;Further analysis reveals that after purchasing agricultural insurance,male farmers and those with higher family income levels are more motivated to implement low-carbon production behavior.Accordingly,it is suggested to increase the coverage of agricultural insurance while expanding insurance products related to low-carbon production,enhance farmers'digital literacy,and give full play to the leading role of male and high-income farmers to facilitate the transition to green and low-carbon agriculture.

龙云;陈飞

南华大学 经济管理与法学学院,湖南 衡阳 421001南华大学 经济管理与法学学院,湖南 衡阳 421001

资源环境

农业保险数字素养低碳生产行为倾向得分匹配

agricultural insurancedigital literacylow-carbon production behaviorpropensity score matching

《安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (4)

45-58,14

国家社会科学基金后期资助项目"农业面源污染治理研究"(24FJLB037)湖南省教育厅科学研究青年项目"农业面源污染治理对新型农业经营主体绿色生产行为的影响研究——基于湖南省的调查"(21B0422)中国社会科学院重大经济社会调查项目"乡村振兴综合调查及中国农村调查数据库项目"(GQDC2020017GQDC20220202024ZDDC001)

10.19747/j.cnki.1009-2463.2026.04.004

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