首页|期刊导航|中西医结合护理(中英文)|卵巢癌患者化疗期间基于营养风险筛查的肠内营养支持策略构建与应用效果

卵巢癌患者化疗期间基于营养风险筛查的肠内营养支持策略构建与应用效果OA

Construction and application effect of enteral nutrition support strategy based on nutritional risk screening in ovarian cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 在卵巢癌患者化学治疗(简称"化疗")期间,构建基于营养风险筛查的肠内营养支持策略,并分析其应用效果.方法 选择 2021 年 4 月至 2023 年 4 月期间徐州医科大学附属医院进行化疗的 108 例卵巢癌患者.根据护理方法不同分为对照组与观察组,每组 54 例.其中对照组给予常规护理,观察组实施基于营养风险筛查的肠内营养支持策略.比较 2 组人体测量指标[体重指数(BMI)、肱三头肌皮褶厚度(TSF)、上臂围(AMC)]、营养状况[前白蛋白(PAB)、白蛋白(ALB)和总蛋白(TP)]、免疫功能及不良反应发生情况.结果 观察组化疗 1 个月和3 个月后的BMI、血清PAB、ALB和TP水平、淋巴细胞计数、CD4+T淋巴细胞计数及中性粒细胞计数均高于对照组(P均<0.05).2 组化疗 3 个月期间不良反应总发生率比较无统计学差异(P>0.05).结论 在卵巢癌患者化疗期间,实施基于营养风险筛查的肠内营养支持策略,不仅能有效改善患者的营养状况及免疫功能,促进其康复进程,且该策略安全、可靠.

Objective To construct an enteral nutrition support strategy based on nutritional risk screening for ovarian cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy,and to analyze its application effect.Methods A total of 108 patients with ovarian cancer who underwent chemotherapy at the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University from April 2021 to April 2023 were selected.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,each with 54 cases.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received the enteral nutrition support strategy based on nutritional risk screening.The anthropometric indicators(body mass index[BMI],triceps skinfold thickness[TSF],arm muscle circumference[AMC]),nutritional status(prealbumin[PAB],albumin[ALB],and total protein[TP]),immune function,and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results After 1 and 3 months of chemotherapy,the BMI,serum PAB,ALB,and TP levels,lymphocyte count,CD4+T lymphocyte count,and neutrophil count in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the overall incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups over the 3-month chemotherapy period(P>0.05).Conclusion The implementation of an enteral nutrition support strategy based on nutritional risk screening during chemotherapy in patients with ovarian cancer has positive significance in improving their nutritional status and immune function,and promoting rapid recovery.The strategy is also safe and reliable.

郭楠楠;谢桂兰;张楠;衡静

徐州医科大学附属医院,江苏 徐州,221002徐州医科大学附属医院,江苏 徐州,221002徐州医科大学附属医院,江苏 徐州,221002徐州医科大学附属医院,江苏 徐州,221002

医药卫生

卵巢癌化学治疗营养风险筛查肠内营养支持营养状况

ovarian cancerchemotherapynutritional risk screeningenteral nutrition supportnutritional status

《中西医结合护理(中英文)》 2026 (2)

93-96,4

10.11997/nitcwm.202602024

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