基于NMR理论计算的参数优化及其在天然产物中的应用OA
Parameter optimization based on NMR theoretical calculations and the application in natural products
研究了在核磁共振(NMR)量子化学计算中不同泛函/基组组合的预测性能.选取训练集CSRT80、验证集CSRP25、3种具有单晶衍射数据的天然产物以及custom DP4+方法内置的8种化合物,分别测试用于几何优化及NMR计算的泛函/基组组合对 1H-NMR和 13C-NMR化学位移预测精度和计算耗时的影响.结果显示,无任何一个泛函/基组组合可同时实现高预测精度与低计算耗时.revTPSS/pcSseg-1组合在 1H-NMR和 13C-NMR化学位移预测上展现了最佳的均衡性,δH-MAD和δC-MAD分别为0.289 9×10-6和1.867 9×10-6,且计算耗时显著低于次优的TPSS/pcSseg-1、TPSSh/cc-pVTZ和revTPSS/cc-pVTZ组合.在r2SCAN-3c水平对分子结构进行几何优化,用revTPSS/pcSseg-1组合进行NMR化学位移计算,并基于标度法校正NMR数据,可实现预测精度和耗时的最佳均衡.
This study investigates the predictive performance of various functional/basis set combinations in nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)quantum-chemical calculations.The training set CSRT80,the validation set CSRP25,three natural products with crystallographic diffraction data and eight compounds included in the custom DP4+model are selected.The effects of different functional/basis set combinations for geometry optimization and NMR calculations on the accuracy and computational cost of 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR chemical shift predictions are evaluated.The results indicate that,no single functional/basis set combination simultaneously achieves high prediction accuracy and low computational cost.Nevertheless,the revTPSS/pcSseg-1 combination demonstrates the best balance between accuracy for 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR chemical shift predictions,yielding δH-MAD of 0.289 9×10-6 and δC-MAD of 1.867 9×10-6,with computational cost significantly lower than the sub-optimal combinations(TPSS/pcSseg-1,TPSSh/cc-pVTZ,and revTPSS/cc-pVTZ).Geometry optimization at the r2SCAN-3c level,combined with NMR chemical shift calculations using the revTPSS/pcSseg-1 combination and scaled correction of NMR data,achieves a good balance between prediction accuracy and computational cost.
葛一超;王以诺;吴斌
浙江大学 海洋学院,浙江 舟山 316021浙江大学 海洋学院,浙江 舟山 316021浙江大学 海洋学院,浙江 舟山 316021
化学化工
量子化学天然产物分子构型核磁共振DP4+
quantum chemistrynatural productmolecular configurationnuclear magnetic resonanceDP4+
《浙江大学学报(理学版)》 2026 (4)
500-510,544,12
国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金重点支持项目(U25A20631)浙江省市场监督管理局科技计划"领雁"项目(LY2026048)国家自然科学基金面上项目(42176098)国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFC2815903)浙江省博士后科研项目择优资助项目(ZJ2024046).
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