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表面改性玻纤滤纸在高温液压系统中的过滤稳定性研究OA

Study on the Filtration Stability of Surface-modified Glass Fiber Filter Paper in High-temperature Hydraulic Systems

中文摘要英文摘要

本研究采用γ-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷(KH550)与γ-缩水甘油氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH560)对玻璃纤维进行表面改性,制备丙烯酸树脂增强玻纤滤纸,并对比分析不同滤纸在高温老化前后的基本性能、孔隙结构及过滤性能,探究硅烷偶联剂改性对滤纸过滤稳定性的影响.结果表明,高温老化后3种滤纸整体纤维网络结构保持完整,厚度与透气度变化较小.与空白样和KH550改性滤纸相比,KH560改性滤纸在高温老化后抗张强度最高(1.49 kN/m),平均孔径和最大孔径更小.在过滤性能方面,KH560改性滤纸高温老化后的平均过滤比保持率达89%以上,高于空白样(74%以上),且过滤比随压差变化的衰减程度最低;同时,KH560改性滤纸达到相同终止压差所需时间更长,表现出更久的使用寿命.

In this study,glass fibers were surface-modified with γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(KH550)and γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysi-lane(KH560),and acrylic resin-reinforced glass fiber filter papers were prepared.The basic properties,pore structure,and filtration perfor-mance of different filter papers before and after high-temperature aging were comparatively analyzed to investigate the effect of silane cou-pling agent modification on the filtration stability of the filter papers.The results showed that after high-temperature aging,the overall fiber network structures of the three filter papers remained intact,with only slight changes in thickness and air permeability.Compared with the blank sample and the KH550-modified filter paper,the KH560-modified filter paper exhibited the highest tensile strength after high-tempera-ture aging(1.49 kN/m),as well as smaller mean and maximum pore sizes.In terms of filtration performance,the average filtration ratio reten-tion of the KH560-modified filter paper after high-temperature aging exceeded 89%,which was higher than that of the blank sample(over 74%).Moreover,it showed the lowest attenuation of filtration ratio with increasing pressure differential.Meanwhile,the KH560-modified fil-ter paper took a longer time to reach the same terminal differential pressure,indicating a longer service life.

沈哲裕;唐敏;梁云;徐桂龙;宋强

华南理工大学轻工科学与工程学院,广东 广州,510640华南理工大学轻工科学与工程学院,广东 广州,510640华南理工大学轻工科学与工程学院,广东 广州,510640华南理工大学轻工科学与工程学院,广东 广州,510640华南理工大学轻工科学与工程学院,广东 广州,510640

轻工纺织

玻璃纤维滤纸硅烷偶联剂表面改性过滤稳定性

glass fibersfilter papersilane coupling agentsurface modificationfilter stability

《中国造纸》 2026 (6)

68-76,9

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(x2zzD2250030).

10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.06.008

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