RCEP成员国水产品贸易网络演化特征及韧性分析OA
Evolution characteristics and resilience analysis of aquatic product trade network in RCEP member countries
鱼、虾等水产品作为重要的蛋白质来源,对于全球粮食安全和营养健康具有关键作用.随着RCEP 谈判完成及生效,成员国间水产品贸易网络及其韧性的演化对于全面理解 RCEP 水产品贸易体系具有重要意义.本研究运用复杂网络分析法构建了长时间序列的 RCEP贸易网络数据集,描绘了 2012-2024年 RCEP成员国水产品贸易网络的时空格局,并从网络传输性、聚类性、层次性和匹配性四个方面测度并探讨了RCEP成员国水产品贸易网络演化特征,旨在深化对 RCEP水产品贸易网络韧性的认知.研究发现:(1)RCEP成员国水产品贸易网络经历了显著的空间重构,其中中国持续保持贸易网络的核心地位.(2)贸易网络传输性和集聚性在波动中逐渐提升,RCEP 水产品贸易日益便捷紧密.层级性呈现规律性波动,表明网络中不同地位国家间的差异性一直存在.匹配性表现出异配性特征,反映了成员国内部水产品贸易趋向多样化发展的趋势.基于以上结论,RCEP 成员国应通过加快协定落实、共同完善应急备案机制和鼓励根据国别进行贸易合作等措施,以推动RCEP水产品贸易稳定、持续、多元发展.
As an important source of albumin,aquatic products such as fish and shrimp play a key role in global food security and nutrition and health.With the completion and entry into force of the RCEP negotiations,the evolution of the aquatic product trade network and its resilience among member countries is of great significance for a comprehensive understanding of the RCEP aquatic product trade system.This study uses complex network analysis to construct a long-term series of RCEP trade network data sets,depicts the spatial and temporal pattern of RCEP member countries'aquatic product trade network from 2012 to 2024,and measures and discusses the evolution characteristics of RCEP member countries'aquatic product trade network from four aspects:network transmission,clustering,hierarchy and matching,aiming to deepen the understanding of RCEP aquatic product trade network resilience.The research findings include:(a)The aquatic product trade network of RCEP member countries has undergone significant spatial reconstruction,in which China continues to maintain the core position of the trade network.(b)The transmission and agglomeration of trade network are gradually increasing in fluctuation,and the trade of RCEP aquatic products is becoming more and more convenient and close.The hierarchicality shows regular fluctuations,indicating that the differences between countries with different status in the network have always existed.The matching shows the characteristics of mismatch,which reflects the trend of diversified development of aquatic products trade within member countries.Based on the above conclusions,RCEP member states should enhance the resilience of the RCEP aquatic products trade network by accelerating the implementation of the agreement,jointly improving the emergency filing mechanism,and encouraging trade cooperation based on countries.
候雨阁;姜宝
中国海洋大学 经济学院,山东 青岛 266100中国海洋大学 经济学院,山东 青岛 266100
管理科学
RCEP水产品贸易网络社会网络分析法
RCEPwater productstrade networksocial network analysis
《中国渔业经济》 2026 (7)
44-53,10
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