首页|期刊导航|中国医学教育技术|基于精准医疗需求的"医学智能数据分析"课程体系构建与实践探索

基于精准医疗需求的"医学智能数据分析"课程体系构建与实践探索OA

Construction and practice exploration of"Medical Intelligent Data Analysis"curriculum system based on precision medicine needs

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 构建适应精准医疗需求的"医学智能数据分析"课程体系,解决现有课程中技术与临床脱节、真实数据处理能力薄弱以及核心素养评估缺失等问题.方法 通过医疗机构走访及医学自然语言处理技术分析155 篇精准医疗相关文本,界定精准医疗的核心能力需求;以锦州医科大学160名医学相关专业研究生为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分组,于2024年 9月—2025年1月开展教学实践,试验组(n=80)采用以虚拟仿真平台为支撑的混合式教学模式,对照组(n=80)采用传统教学;通过问卷调查、理论测试、实操考核及临床报告评价进行多维度教学评估.结果 试验组理论成绩显著高于对照组[(81.90±6.50)分 vs.(65.30±5.80)分,P<0.001],多源数据关联合理性提高32.15%(89.10%vs.56.95%,P<0.001),临床问题转化耗时降低47.92%[(25.00±4.20)min vs.(48.00±6.10)min,P<0.001],临床报告被医生评价"可直接参考"的比例提升 27.07%(42.20%vs.15.13%,P<0.001).结论 本研究构建的课程体系有效增强了学生的多源数据整合、智能模型临床应用与临床转化能力,对推进精准医疗人才培养具有实践价值,后续需进一步强化基因数据分析内容与跨学科师资建设.

Objective To construct the"Medical Intelligent Data Analysis"curriculum system adapting to the needs of precision medicine,addressing the problems in current courses such as the dis-connection between technology and clinical practice,weak ability in real data processing,and lack of core literacy assessment.Methods Core competency requirements were defined through visits to medical institutions and analysis of 155 precision medicine-related texts using medical natural language processing technology.A total of 160 postgraduates majoring in medical-related fields from Jinzhou Medical University were selected as research objects and divided into groups using a random number table method.Teaching practice was carried out from September 2024 to January 2025:the experimen-tal group(n=80)adopted a hybrid teaching model supported by a virtual simulation platform,while the control group(n=80)used traditional teaching.Multi-dimensional teaching evaluation was con-ducted through questionnaires,theoretical tests,practical assessments,and clinical report evalua-tions.Results The theoretical score of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group[(81.90±6.50)vs(65.30±5.80),P<0.001].The rationality of multi-source data asso-ciation increased by 32.15%(89.10%vs 56.95%,P<0.001),the time consumed for clinical problem transformation decreased by 47.92%[(25.00±4.20)min vs(48.00±6.10)min,P<0.001],and the proportion of directly adopted clinical reports increased by 27.07%(42.20%vs 15.13%,P<0.001).Conclusion The constructed curriculum system effectively enhances students'abilities in multi-source data integration,clinical application of intelligent models,and clinical transformation,and has practical value for promoting the training of precision medicine talents.In the future,it is necessary to further strengthen the content of genetic data analysis and the construction of interdisciplinary faculty.

胡树煜;赵慧

锦州医科大学智能医学学院,辽宁 锦州 121200锦州医科大学智能医学学院,辽宁 锦州 121200

社会科学

医学智能数据分析精准医疗课程设计教学实践

Medical Intelligent Data Analysisprecision medicinecurriculum designteach-ing practice

《中国医学教育技术》 2026 (3)

398-407,10

锦州医科大学研究生课程建设项目(2025-2)2025年辽宁省教育科学"十四五"规划项目(JG25DB168)

10.13566/j.cnki.cmet.cn61-1317/g4.202603017

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