基于生成式人工智能的"医学大数据分析"课程创新教学模式研究与实践探索OA
Research and practice exploration on innovative teaching modes for"Medical Big Data Analysis"courses based on generative artificial intelligence
目的 探讨生成式人工智能(generative artificial intelligence,GAI)在"医学大数据分析"课程中提升医学生数据处理与分析能力的应用效果,并探索智能技术支持下的教学创新路径.方法 选取2023年(对照组,n=57)与2024年(试验组,n=58)选修该课程的医学硕博研究生,对照组采用传统教学模式,试验组引入智能编程助手"通义灵码",实施个性化任务生成、即时反馈与防思维退化干预,通过作业提交率、平时成绩及期末综合成绩进行教学效果评估.结果 试验组在作业按时提交率(95.70%vs.84.70%)、平时成绩[(97.53±0.80)分 vs.(95.88±2.78)分]及期末综合成绩[(91.09±5.99)分 vs.(85.88±7.09)分]方面均优于对照组(均P<0.05).结论 基于GAI的教学模式可有效提升医学生的学习参与度、知识掌握水平及编程实践能力,为医学教育数字化转型提供了可行的实践路径.
Objective To explore the application effect of generative artificial intelligence(GAI)in Medical Big Data Analysis courses,aiming to enhance medical students'data processing and analysis capabilities,address their weak programming foundation,and explore innovative teaching paths supported by intelligent technology.Methods Medical master and doctoral students enrolled in the course in 2023(the control group,n=57)and 2024(the experimental group,n=58)were selected as the research subjects.The control group received traditional teaching methods,while the experi-mental group was integrated with the intelligent programming assistant"Tongyi Lingma",implement-ing personalized task generation,instant feedback,and intervention strategies to prevent thinking deg-radation.Teaching effectiveness was evaluated based on homework on-time submission rate,usual performance,and final comprehensive exam scores.Results The experimental group significantly out-performed the control group in homework on-time submission rate(95.70%vs.84.70%),usual per-formance[(97.53±0.80)vs.(95.88±2.78)],and final comprehensive exam scores[(91.09±5.99)vs.(85.88±7.09)](all P<0.05).After the intervention,students'code correctness rate increased by 26%,core syntax errors decreased by 57%,and code interpretation ability was significantly en-hanced.Conclusion The GAI-based teaching mode for Medical Big Data Analysis courses can effec-tively improve students'learning engagement,knowledge mastery,and programming practice abil-ity,providing a feasible path and practical evidence for the digital transformation of medical education.
王晨;齐惠颖
北京大学医学人文学院健康信息管理系,北京 100191北京大学医学人文学院健康信息管理系,北京 100191
社会科学
生成式人工智能(GAI)医学大数据分析医学教育
generative artificial intelligence(GAI)Medical Big Data Analysismedical edu-cation
《中国医学教育技术》 2026 (3)
358-365,8
北京大学人工智能助推课程建设项目(2024AI28)教育部产学合作协同育人项目(2409030210)
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