胰腺中段切除之胰腺端端吻合OA
Pancreatic end-to-end anastomosis following central pancreatectomy
胰腺中段切除遵循保留器官功能手术的理念,但因胰瘘发生率较高而引发关注.胰腺中段切除后远端重建行胰肠吻合较为常见,部分行胰胃吻合,但操作均较复杂,增加胰瘘发生风险;且因改变胰液的生理性流出道途径,胰瘘一旦发生均为混合瘘.而胰腺端端吻合不仅能恢复消化道的解剖关系和生理功能,而且手术程序较为简单,若处理得当,可显著降低胰瘘发生率及其严重程度,有望成为胰腺中段切除后最理想的重建方式.而精准把握胰腺端端吻合具体步骤及妥善放置胰管支架管是预防胰瘘发生的关键,也是保障胰腺中段切除手术质量的重要环节.
Central pancreatectomy adheres to the concept of organ-preserving surgery,but has drawn significant attention due to its high incidence of postoperative pancreatic fistula.For distal reconstruction after central pancreatectomy,pancreaticojejunostomy is commonly performed,while pancreaticogastrostomy is used in some cases.However,both procedures are technically complex and carry an increased risk of pancreatic fistula;moreover,because they alter the physiological outflow tract of pancreatic juice,any resulting fistula is inevitably a mixed fistula.In contrast,pancreatic end-to-end anastomosis not only restores the anatomical conti-nuity and physiological function of the digestive tract,but also involves a relatively simpler surgical procedure.When properly executed,it can significantly reduce both the incidence and severity of postoperative pancreatic fistula,thereby making it the ideal reconstruction method following central pancreatectomy.Consequently,precise mastery of the specific technical steps of end-to-end anastomosis and appropriate placement of a pancre-atic duct stent are key determinants in preventing pancreatic fistula and serve as critical guarantees for ensuring optimal surgical quality in central pancreatectomy.
黄长文;牛晓华;廖权星;安建虹
广州医科大学附属清远医院(清远市人民医院)肝胆胰脾外科,广东 清远 511500广州医科大学附属清远医院(清远市人民医院)肝胆胰脾外科,广东 清远 511500广州医科大学附属清远医院(清远市人民医院)肝胆胰脾外科,广东 清远 511500广州医科大学附属清远医院(清远市人民医院)肝胆胰脾外科,广东 清远 511500
胰腺中段切除术胰腺端端吻合术胰肠吻合术胰胃吻合术胰管支架胰瘘
central pancreatectomypancreatic end-to-end anastomosispancreaticojejunostomypancreaticogastrostomypancreatic duct stentpancreatic fistula
《中国现代手术学杂志》 2026 (2)
87-91,5
广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目(2023A1515111002)
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